The Colonized
These natives lived in the archipelago
Who are the Taínos?
This country colonized the Caribbean first
What is Spain?
The colonizers resorted to this when they had “labor shortage”
What is slave trade?
It was the name of the first settlement in PR
What is Caparra?
These systems were used to capture and control the Tainos
What are Repartimiento and Encomiendas?
The island’s native name
What is Borikén?
It was PR’s first Spanish name
What is San Juan Bautista?
France, Dutch, England
Which were the European competitors?
They were built to protect the ports
What are the fortifications?
Ships weren’t stopping in PR, so the inhabitants resorted to this
What is contraband?
He was the Cacique that led the 1511 Revolt
Who is Agüeybaná II?
He was PR’s first Spanish governor
Who is Juan Ponce de León?
Contraband, ship and territorial attack
How did the European opponents affect Spanish Conquest?
These events inspired revolts and independence in PR
What are the French and the Haitian Revolutions?
Spaniards were concerned that because of this "problem", the inhabitants would do the same as France and Haiti
What is too many people of color?
Slavery, relocation, moving elsewhere, brutal treatment, diseases, suicide
What happened to the Taínos?
The colonizers were looking for this mineral
What is oro?
Typical attack from pirates/corsairs/privateers
What was burning down Spanish property?
These people wanted t separate from Spain
What are separatists?
Spain creates this measure to whiten Puerto Rico
What is the Cédula de Gracias?
These people were known for being born in Puerto Rico
What are criollos?
He was drowned in the Añasco River
Who is Diego Salcedo?
This happened when the colonizers discovered more oro and land elswhere
What is relocation?
These people were known for being born in Spain
What are peninsulares?
Sugar, coffee, tobacco
What were PR's main crop?