Feudalism
This organization was the most power institution in feudal Europe.
What is the Catholic Church?
This country is known as the birthplace of Humanism.
What is Italy?
This explorer was credited with "discovering" the Americas in 1492, though he never reached mainland North America.
Who is Christopher Columbus?
This person discovered that it is the earth that revolves around the sun.
Who is Copernicus?
This was the enslavement and transportation of Africans to South and North America.
What is the transatlantic slave trade?
This group of workers controlled market prices and quality standards.
What are guilds?
These two ancient civilizations were inspirations for the Renaissance and Humanism.
What is Ancient Greece and Rome? (alternatively what is the classical civilizations and the islamic civilization).
This series of wars came after the Muslim conquests of the Palestine.
What are the crusades?
This person was punished by the Catholic Church for supporting the Heliocentric model of the Galaxy.
Who is Galileo?
This is when the treaty of Tordesilla was signed.
What is 1494.
This group was in the middle of the Feudal Hierarchy.
What are knights?
This event led to Greek refugees fleeing into Europe, bringing with them the books and writings of Ancient Greek philosophers and thinkers.
What is the 4th crusades?
or
What is the fall of Constantinople?
This phrase consisting of three words is often used to summarize the reasons for exploration.
What is God, Glory, and Gold.
This invention by Johannes Gutenberg revolutionized the spread of ideas during the Renaissance
What is the printing press?
This is one of the primary differences between Colonialism and Imperialism.
What is the settlement of peoples?
or
What is colonialism involves long distances?
This devastating event was one of the major causes of the decline of Feudalism.
What is the Black Death?
These are some (2) of the tenants of humanism.
The wholeness and common humanity of the individual, the ability and importance to use reason, the importance of curiosity and exploration, and importance of learning and education.
This Empire's growth in the Middle East led to higher prices on trading goods and let Portugal to attempt to find alternative routes to Asia.
What is the Ottoman Empire?
This person wrote a treatise on how to govern and rule, supporting a style of rulership that emphasized power, punishment, fear, and discipline.
Who is Machiavelli?
The Wendat Chief Kondiaronk identified this as being the primary problem with European society.
What is property?
or
What is money?
or
What is "mine" and "yours"?
This was a major war between France and England starting in 1337 leading to major unrest and peasant revolts across both countries.
What is the Hundred Years War?
These are 4 of the factors that made Italian City states extremely successful.
What is climate, social organization, geography, and leadership.
This is one of the new types of ships created during the 14th and 15 centuries that allowed Europeans to reach new areas in the world?
or
What is a caravel?
These are the steps of the scientific method.
What is making observations, creating a hypothesis, experimentation, collecting data, and creating conclusions?
This is what we use to describe a belief that depends on your point of view, and changes from person to person.
What is subjective?