What is Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, Uracil, Thymine?
100
The number of ____ bonds between Adenine and Thymine and _____ bonds between Guanine and Cytosine.
What is 2 hydrogen bonds and 3 hydrogen bonds?
100
The 3-step process for enzyme catalysis
What is Initiation, Transition Facilitation, Termination?
100
Region where RNA molecules are manufactured?
What is the nucleolus?
100
A hypertonic cell
What is p. 106
200
Fats, steroids, and phospholipids devise a _____.
What is a lipid?
200
It allows for the phosphate group to fasten itself to the 3' end of a hydroxyl group.
What is phosphodiester linkages?
200
Because of this order, it tells which end base pairs are added to.
What is 5' to 3'?
200
Channel proteins, carrier proteins, and pumps.
What is allows for ions and proteins to move in and out of the cell?
200
Triphosphate
What is p. 70
300
The difference between an plant cells and animal cells.
What is chloroplast, vacuole, cell wall?
300
The link between 2 hydroxyl groups react on the 1' and 4' carbon.
What is glycosidic linkage?
300
Start with 2 different solutes being separated with a bilayer, undergoes net movement along its own concentration gradient, equilibrium is established.
What is diffusion?
300
Creates high magnification, high resolution images.
What is transmission electron microscopes?
300
ribose sugar
What is p.68
400
The different types of polysaccharides.
What is starch, glycogen, cellulose, chitin, peptidoglycan?
400
When the carbonyl group is fastened in the middle it forms a _____ when the carbonyl group fastens itself at the end it forms ____.
What is Keytose, Aldose
400
Hydrogen bonds are broken, templates are formed, free nucleotides are attached and restore the secondary structure.
What is DNA synthesis?
400
Carbohydrates have 6 functions. Name them and explain them.
What is: substrate-synthesizing complex molecules, building blocks-synthesis of other molecules,structural- durability, cell identity- cell-to-cell recognition and signaling, energy storage- energy source for cellular activities.
400
Allosteric vs. competitive inhibition
What is p. 63
500
______is compiles a bacterial cell.
What is ribosomes, plasmids, flagella, cell wall, plasma membrane, chromosomes, and cytoplasm.
500
The covalent bond that is form when a fatty acid is glycerol is joined
What is an ester linkage.
500
Damaged organelle is surrounded by a membrane, then delivered to this structure and is digested.