what is another name for blends
consonant clusters
How many English phonemes/speech sounds exist?
45
What is the main difference between a language disorder and a language delay
A 'delay' implies that the child will eventually catch up to their same-aged peers where as a disorder does not
What are the 5 skills most related to literacy achievement
-phonological awareness
-oral language
-alphabet knowledge
-concepts about print
-name writing
A tongue-tie MAY be a possible cause for what type of disorder
an articulation or phonological disorder
Under which distinct area/feature of consonants does a 'fricative' fall
Manner
What is the IPA?
International Phonetic Alphabet.
Specific symbols designed to represent the individual speech sounds of all language.
what is a language difference
expressive language that is influenced by cultural and linguistic diversity (not a disorder)
What is the most common learning disability in both children and adults
Dyslexia
what are the 5 areas you should always include for a full EBP assessment of an articulation/phonological disorder
-rapport building and informal observations
-hearing screening
-language screening/assessment
-speech sample
-oral mech exam
Under which distinct area/feature of consonants does 'bilabials' fall
Place
What is a phonological disorder?
what is the prevalence of language disorders of children entering kindergarten
7-8 percent
name something that is much harder for children to comprehend/learn secondary to speaking
writing
what are 5 emotional and social effects of literacy disorders
-anxiety
-anger
-harmed self-image
-depression
-quality of life
What are the 3 distinct classification features of consonants
Place, manner, voice
Name 2 EBP treatments for phonological disorder
-Distinctive features approach
-Scientists-Humanists-Artists
what is unique about language disorders?
NO child will be the same/display the same symptoms
name another school professional that may assist closely with a child that has a literacy disorder
reading specialist
What is SLI
Specific Language Impairment
-receptive or expressive language impairment that cannot be attributed to any general specific cause or condition
Name the 4 areas of articulation disorders
-Substitution
-Omission
-Distortion
-Addition
What are 2 commonly used phonological assessments
HAPP-3
KLPA-3
what 4 things should all treatment of language disorders include
-EBP
-effective
-functional
-attainable
name 4 home literacy practices that predict emergent literacy skills
-shared book reading
-maternal book reading
-child's enjoyment of reading
-maternal sensitivity
a language disorder (per the definition) contains impairment in one or all of which 3 areas of language
-form (phonology, morphology, syntax)
-content (semantics)
-function (pragmatics)