Spread of Christianity
The Crusades
Europe in Crisis
The Renaissance
Random Vocabulary
1

A place where monks or nuns live.

What is a monastery?

1

Islamic armies came from this Middle Eastern Peninsula. 

What is Arabia?

1

Another name for a division.

What is a schism?

1

This disease caused a massive decrease in Europe's population and helped spur the Renaissance. 

What was the Bubonic Plague (Black Death)?

1

Another name for a false pope.

What is an antipope?

2

Clovis, King of the Franks, was from this modern day country.

What is France?

2

The crusade that led to the Christian conquering of the Holy Lands.

What is the First Crusade?

2

The term for eastern Christians who were no longer in union with the pope. 

What are Orthodox Christians?

2

The emphasized importance of the human person.

What is humanism?

2

A religious journey.

What is a pilgrimage?

3

The title given to Charlamagne when he was crowned by the pope. 

What is "Holy Roman Emperor"?

3

This city was sacked during the Fourth Crusade.

What is Constantinople?

3

The selling of religious offices by secular figures.

What is lay investiture?

3

The translation of the French word "renaissance."

What is rebirth, renewal, or revival?

3

Another name for prominently Catholic Europe during the Middle Ages. 

What is Christendom?

4

The vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience.

What are the evangelical counsels?

4

The pope who launched the crusades. 

Who is Pope Urban II?

4

These religious men sold all they had and served the poor.

What are friars?

4

The culture of these two ancient civilizations were rediscovered during the Renaissance. 

What are Greece and Rome?

4

The changing of the bread and wine into the Body and Blood of Christ.

What is transubstantiation?

5

St. Benedict set aside time for this as part of his "rule."

What is daily community prayer?

5

The Muslim general who retook the Holy Lands from the Chrisitans. 

Who is Saladin?

5

This city was conquered by Muslim Turks in 1453.

What is Constantinople? 

5

The Italian city that was the "capital" of the Renaissance. 

What is Florence?

5

Another term for "Church."

What is ecclesial?