Cell Theory
Vocabulary
Taxonomy
Characteristics of Organisms
Characteristics of Organisms II
100

The basic unit of structure and function in living organisms, including plants and animals

What is the cell?

100

A self-contained living thing is called this.

What is an organism?

100
The broadest group in the modern classification system of living organisms.

What is Domain?

100

Oak tree, grass, and algae are examples of this type of organism.

What is an autotroph?

100

A grasshopper, hawk, and bear are examples of this type of organism.

What is a heterotroph?

200

Produced the first compound microscope

Who is Hans and Zacharias Janssen?

200

A cell with a nucleus and membrane bound organelles.

What is a Eukaryotic Cell?

200

Humans are classified in this domain.

What is Eukarya?

200

The central part of the cell where the DNA is located in a prokaryotic cell.

What is the nucleoid?
200

The absence of this structure would indicate that a cell is prokaryotic.

What is the nucleus?

300

Rudolph Virchow stated that living cells come only from this.

What is other living cells?

300

A cell lacking a nucleus or any other membrane-enclosed organelle.

What is a Prokaryotic Cell?

300

The three currently recognized domains.

What are Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya?

300

This type of organism is made up of only 1 cell.

What is unicellular?

300

Euglena, Paramecium, and Phytoplankton are all examples of this type of organism.

What is Unicellular?

400

Robert Hooke viewed thin slices of cork through a compound microscope and observed tiny, room-like structures that he called these.

What is cells?

400

A membrane- bound structure in eukaryotic cells that contains the DNA.

What is the nucleus?

400

Trees, flowers, and grasses are part of this kingdom.

What is Plantae?

400

This organism must consume other organisms to obtain energy.

What is a heterotroph?

400

This organism is able to produce its own food through the process of photosynthesis.

What is an autotroph?

500

Anton von Leeuwenhook looked at rain water, blood, and teeth scrapings under the microscope and observed something that he called these.

What is animalcules?
500

An organism made up of more than one cell, and often made up of different types of cells.

What is multicellular organism?

500

Mushrooms, yeasts, and molds are part of this kingdom.

What is Fungi?

500

A large majority of autotrophs are these.

What are green plants?

500

Many unicellular organisms are microscopic and found in this.

What is water?