General ?
Character Traits
Cited Evidence
Implicit and Explicit
100
What are character traits?
adjectives/words that describe a persons attitude, personality, or qualities.
100

Sarah watched as her brother caught the final "out" of the game. Smiling she gave him the thumbs up sign from the stands. Based off of Sarah's actions above which character trait describe her best? a. disappointed & angry b. loving and excited c. encouraging and proud 

C - because she smiles at him and gives him the thumbs up sign.

100
"What if we don't make it home? What if we are stuck in this cave forever; without food or fresh water we will die," Jackson shivered at the thought. "You are overreacting, they will find us, they have to. You said yourself that the ranger knew we were hiking this trail," said Regan. She could only hope her words were true. Which piece of cited evidence best supports that Jackson is frightened from above?
What if we are stuck in this cave forever; without food or fresh water we will die," Jackson shivered at the thought.
100

What term refers to when an author directly tells the reader about a character's personality or traits?

Explicit (direct) Characterization

200

What is implicit characterization?

Indirect characterization

200

"I've been practicing basketball for months now, and Coach just picked Jake to lead the team in the upcoming championship game? After all the effort I put in, I can't believe he didn't choose me!" Frustration simmered in Alex's voice as he struggled to contain his disappointment. Which character traits best describe Alex from the above excerpt? a. determined and hardworking b. resentful and bitter c. competitive and driven d. confident and resilient

B - Alex is frustrated by the perceived 'unfairness' of it all. 

200

"What if we don't make it home? What if we are stuck in this cave forever; without food or fresh water we will die," Jackson shivered at the thought. 

"You are overreacting, they will find us, they have to. You said yourself that the ranger knew we were hiking this trail," said Regan. She could only hope her words were true. Which piece of cited evidence from above proves that Regan is just as nervous and worried as Jackson from above?

She could only hope her words were true.

200

 In the exposition of "Holes", what direct characterization does the author use to describe Stanley Yelnats' appearance and demeanor?

Answer: Stanley Yelnats is described as a tall, overweight boy with a history of bad luck. He is characterized as timid and lacking in self-confidence at the beginning of the story. Explanation: In "Holes", the author directly describes Stanley Yelnats' appearance and demeanor, providing a clear picture of his character to the reader.

300

When predicting how a character will respond to a situation what do you as a reader use to support your claim?

- The characters PAST..... ACTIONS WORDS THOUGHTS, FEELINGS/EMOTIONS

300

Sam grabbed the piece of pizza and shoved the whole thing into his mouth. Lisa didn't think she could be more repulsed until she saw him guzzle a soda and let the fizz drip down his mouth and onto his dirty, holey, shirt. Noticing her reaction, he laughed and belched in her face. Which character traits best describes Sam from above? a. polite and respectful b. obnoxious and vulgar c. silly & humorous d. content and satisfied

B- Obnoxious and Vulgar

300

"I can't believe you're dragging me to this dumb family reunion!" Elliott grumbled, kicking the picnic basket his mother had brought in from the garage.

"Elliott, you promised to visit your cousins at the reunion. You're not going to disappoint them two years in a row," his mother replied firmly. "We're done talking about it. You're their idol, and they can't wait to see you. Now get your coat and let's go."

With a resigned sigh, Elliott grabbed his coat, thinking, "I wouldn't be much of an idol if I didn't stay true to my word."

Which piece of cited evidence best supports the idea that Elliott's mother is fair yet stern?

Elliott you promised you would visit with your cousins at the reunion, you are not going to disappoint them two years in a row. We are done talking about the matter, you are their idol and they can't wait to see you. Now get your coat and let's go."

300

In "Thank You Ma'am," how does the author use indirect characterization to show Mrs. Luella Bates Washington Jones as a compassionate and understanding person?

The author uses Mrs. Jones' actions, such as offering Roger food and money,  to depict her as kind-hearted and understanding.

400

What do author's use to describe characters within a story?

actions, thoughts, words (dialogue), feelings/emotions, and what others think and say about the character.

400

Sam grabbed the piece of pizza and shoved the whole thing into his mouth. Lisa didn't think she could be more repulsed until she saw him guzzle a soda and let the fizz drip down his mouth and onto his dirty, holey, shirt. Noticing her reaction, he laughed and belched in her face.  Which technique did the author use to describe Sam's character from above?

Indirect characterization - Sam's actions.

400

"I can't believe you are making me go to this stupid family reunion!" Elliott kicked the picnic basket his mother had brought in from the garage. "Elliott you promised you would visit with your cousins at the reunion, you are not going to disappoint them two years in a row. We are done talking about the matter, you are their idol and they can't wait to see you. Now get your coat and let's go." With a sigh Elliott grabbed his coat and thought, "I wouldn't be much of an idol if I didn't stay true to my word." "Sorry mom," Elliott grabbed the basket from his mom's hands and heading towards the car. Which cited text evidence best supports that Elliot is reflective and regretful?

"I wouldn't be much of an idol if I didn't stay true to my word." "Sorry mom," Elliott grabbed the basket from his mom's hands and heading towards the car.

400

In "Holes" chapters 1-20, how might the author use Stanley Yelnats' actions and dialogue to indirectly reveal his desire to prove himself and overcome his family's curse?

Answer: Through Stanley's determination to dig his hole each day and his efforts to help his fellow campmates, the author indirectly reveals his desire to prove himself and overcome his family's curse. Explanation: In "Holes" chapters 1-20, Stanley's actions and dialogue indirectly reveal his motivations and desires, such as his determination to dig his hole each day and his willingness to help others, suggesting his desire to break the curse on his family and redeem himself.

500

DOUBLE JEAPORDY! In literary works, authors often use both direct and indirect characterization to develop their characters. Provide one example of each type of characterization and explain how they contribute to the portrayal of a character's personality or traits. You can use examples from "Holes" 1-20 or "Thank You Ma'am"

Answers will Vary

Example: 

Direct characterization involves the author directly stating a character's personality traits or qualities. 

Indirect characterization, on the other hand, involves revealing a character's personality through their actions, thoughts, dialogue,  and other characters' reactions to them. 


500

Emma strutted into the room, her designer handbag swinging confidently at her side. She tossed her perfectly coiffed hair over her shoulder, flashing a dazzling smile at everyone she passed. Those who knew her well were accustomed to her air of entitlement and the way she effortlessly commanded attention wherever she went. What technique did the author use to describe Emma's character?

Direct Characterization: "air of entitlement"

Indirect characterization: Emma's actions and demeanor "Emma strutted into the room" 

500

Katie looked out into the audience and took a deep breath. She glanced over at her mom, who nodded and smiled. Picking up her microphone she pointed to the guitarist and... Which is the best piece of evidence to support the claim that Katie is nervous and that her mother is supportive?

Nervous - Katie looked out into the audience and took a deep breath Supportive- She glanced over at her mom, who nodded and smiled

500

In "Thank You Ma'am," how did the author use indirect characterization to convey(show) Roger's transformation from a troubled youth to a remorseful and grateful individual?

The author shows Roger's transformation through his gradual shift from attempting to steal Mrs. Jones' purse to apologizing and expressing gratitude for her kindness. Additionally, Roger's dialogue and body language demonstrate his growing respect and admiration for Mrs. Jones.