EC-070
EC-902
EC-903
EC-901
EC-011
100

This type of business sells activities or work rather than physical products.

What is a service business?

100

This refers to a desire for something that may or may not actually be required.

What is a want?

100

Natural resources, human resources, and capital goods are collectively known by this term because businesses use them to operate.

What are inputs?

100

Economics is basically the study of these two things.

What are people and choices?

100

This is the quantity of a good or service that consumers are ready to buy at a given price and time.

What is demand?

200

Businesses that buy products and resell them without significantly changing them belong to this industry.

What is the trade industry?

200

A student buys a laptop to use for homework. Because it is purchased for personal use, it is classified as this type of good.

What is a consumer good?

200

A computer used by a business belongs to this category of economic resource.

What is a capital good?

200

The gap created because people have unlimited wants but limited resources is known as this.

What is scarcity?

200

This occurs when the quantity supplied equals the quantity demanded.

What is equilibrium?

300

A business donating money to a community charity is demonstrating this responsibility to society.

What is social responsibility?

300

These consumer goods are purchased quickly and without much thought or effort.

What are convenience goods?

300

These resources are required in the production of all goods and services and are responsible for combining other resources.

What are human resources?

300

Buildings, equipment, and machinery used to produce goods and services belong to this type of economic resource.

What are capital goods?

300

According to this economic principle, the quantity consumers will buy varies inversely with the price of a product.

What is the law of demand?

400

These businesses obtain raw materials from nature, such as farms, fisheries, and lumber companies.

What are raw-goods producers?

400

A shopper compares prices, features, deals, and reviews on several TVs before buying one. The TV is this type of consumer product.

What is a shopping good?

400

A company offering higher wages, benefits, and employee assistance programs is responding to a limited supply of this resource.

What are human resources?

400

Choosing to watch YouTube instead of playing video games means the video games you gave up represent this.

What is opportunity cost?

400

When demand stays relatively constant even when the price changes, this type of demand exists.

What is inelastic demand?

500

Retailers sell directly to consumers, while these trade businesses usually sell products to retailers or other businesses.

What are wholesalers?

500

Bolts purchased by a car manufacturer become part of the finished automobiles without additional processing, making them this type of industrial good.

What are component parts?

500

When a company designs robotic technology to perform jobs normally completed by people, it is using this method as an alternative to limited human resources.

What is automation?

500

Every society must decide what to produce, how to produce it, and this third basic economic question.

What is how the products will be allocated?

500

A market with a large supply, low demand, and lower prices is known by this term.

What is a buyer's market?