Stoichiometry
The conversion factor that is required to calculate the number of moles in a given volume of solution.
What is molarity?
This property of an object describes the amount of heat required to change the temperature of the object.
What is heat capacity?
The products of an acid-base reaction.
What are salt and water?
The name for the kind of formula that has the simplest whole number ratios of elements in a compound.
What is the empirical formula?
The type of bond formed when a partially filled s orbital and a partially filled p orbital overlap.
What is a sigma bond?
The conversion factor that is required to calculate the number of grams of a pure liquid given its volume.
What is the density?
The enthalpy of reaction for the following process: Sb (s) + 5/2 Cl2 (g) --> SbCl5 (s)
Given
Sb (s) + 3/2 Cl2 (g) --> SbCl3 (s) DeltaH1
and
SbCl3 (s) + Cl2 (g) --> SbCl5 (s) Delta H2
What is
Delta H1 + Delta H2?
The type of reaction described here: HCl (aq) + KOH (aq) --> H2O (l) + KCl (aq)
What is an acid-based reaction?
The additional piece of information needed to figure out the molecular formula from the empirical formula.
What is the molecular mass?
The name of the number that describes net contribution of electrons to the bond strength.
What is the bond order?
The conversion factor that is required to calculate the number of grams of a solute in a certain mass of solution.
What is percent by mass?
The net bonds that are formed in the following reaction: CH4 (g) + I2 (g) --> CH3I (g) + HI (g)
What are 1 C-I bond and 1 H-I bond?
The products of combustion of a hydrocarbon.
What are water and carbon dioxide?
This conversation factor, which is related to the molecular formula, tells you the percent by mass of a specific element in the molecule.
What is percent composition?
The type of hybridization required to make an octahedral electron pair geometry.
What is sp3d2?
This unit of concentration is equal to 1 mg of solute per 1 L of solution.
What is ppm?
The enthalpy of reaction, in terms of heats of formation, for the following reaction: Fe2O3 (s) + 3 H2 (g) --> 2 Fe (s) + 3 H2O (l)
What is
3xDeltaHf(H2O (l)) - Delta Hf(Fe2O3 (s))?
The type of reaction described here: Pb(NO3)2 (aq) + Na2CO3 (aq) --> PbCO3 (s) + 2NaNO3 (aq)
What is a precipitation reaction?
The experimental technique where a molecule is burned in excess oxygen, and the masses of the water and carbon dioxide produced are used to determine the empirical formula of the molecule.
What is combustion analysis?
The switch in orbital ordering that occurs in many homonuclear diatomic molecules in period 2.
What is s-p mixing?
The mole ratio for Iron to Iron (II) Oxide (rust) in the following reaction:
Fe (s) + O2 (g) --> Fe2O3 (s)
What is 2:1?
The enthalpy of combustion of butane (C4H10 (g)), in terms of enthalpies of formation of the reactants and products involved in the reaction.
What is
5xDeltaHf(H2O (l)) + 4xDeltaHf(CO2 (g)) - DeltaHf(C4H10 (g))?
The type of reaction described here: Ag (s) + H2S (g) --> Ag2S (s) + H2 (g).
What is a reduction-oxidation reaction?
The molecular formula of calcium phosphate.
What is Ca3(PO4)2?
The maximum number of bonds that can be formed between two carbons that are both sp hybridized.
What is 3?