This is the term for a substance that dissolves in water but does not produce ions and therefore does not conduct an electric current.
non-electrolyte
The reaction between an aqueous acid and an aqueous base that produces water and a salt is known by this specific type of metathesis reaction.
acid-base neutralization
This is the standard unit for volume that must be used when calculating molarity (mol/L)
Liter (L)
In the H2SO4 molecule, this is the oxidation number of sulfur.
+6
This is the final concentration ( M) of HCl when you combine 1.50L of 4.00M HCl with 2.25L of 3.00M HCl
3.40 M
When ethanol, CH3CH2OH, is placed in water, it is classified as this specific type of electrolyte
non-electrolyte
This term describes the ions present in a complete ionic equation that do not participate in the actual chemical reaction and are omitted from the net ionic equation.
spectator ions
When calculating molarity for a 750. mL solution, you must first convert the volume to liters by dividing by this number.
1,000
This table is used to predict if a metal like Magnesium will displace Hydrogen from an acid.
Activity Series
In the reaction between Aluminum metal (Al) and Copper(II) Nitrate (Cu(NO3)2), this is the balanced coefficient for the Copper solid product.
3
2Al + 3Cu(NO3)2 -> 3Cu + 2Al(NO3)3
Ammonia (NH3) is a weak base, meaning it is this specific type of electrolyte in water, only partially ionizing
weak electrolyte
When sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) reacts with acetic acid (HC2H3O2), this specific gaseous product is formed, indicating a gas evolution reaction.
carbon dioxide (CO2)
To find the number of moles of methanol (CH3OH) in 75.0 g, you must divide the mass by this specific molar mass (rounded to two decimal places)
32.04 g/mol
In a redox reaction, this term describes the loss of electrons, which causes the oxidation number to increase
Oxidation
What is the concentration (M) of a 25.00mL H2SO4 solution that is neutralized by 44.47 ml of 2.500M NaOH, accounting for the 1:2 mole ratio.
2.224 M
Show Work:
Convert mL to L
44.47mL -> 0.04447L
convert to moles
0.04447L NaOH * 2.500 mol/L =0.11 moles
Stoichiometry
0.11 moles NaOH * 1mol H2SO4 / 2mol NaOH = 0.056 Moles
Molarity = Moles/L
0.056 Moles / 0.025L (converted to L it was given in the problem) = 2.224M
TRUE/FALSE
According to the solubility guidelines, salts containing the nitrate ion (NO3-) are always soluble with no known exceptions
True
For the reaction 3Ca(OH)2(aq) + 2H3PO4(aq) → 6H2O(l) + Ca3(PO4)2(s), these two substances are the products included in the net ionic equation.
water (H2O) and calcium phosphate [Ca3(PO4)2]
what is the final concentration (M) if 1.50 L of 0.100 M NaCl is diluted to a total volume of 3.50 L
0.0429
Show work:
eq: M1V1=M2V2 ->M2=(M1 V1)/V2
Known
M1=0.100M NaCl
V1= 1.50L
M2= ?
V2= 3.50L
According to the Activity Series, this is the result when solid Copper is added to HCl (aq)
NR (No Reaction)
In the reduction of the permanganate ion (MnO4-) to Mn2+, this is the total change in the oxidation number of Manganese, indicating the number of electrons gained.
5
Show Work:
MnO4- (Mn oxidation# = +7)
Mn2+ (Mn oxidation # = +2)
(+7)-(+2) =5
When solutions of silver nitrate (AgNO3) and lithium bromide (LiBr) are mixed, this specific insoluble precipitate is formed, consistent with the solubility rules
silver bromide (AgBr)
When writing the ionic equation for the reaction between K2CO3 and BaCl2, which product is a solid(s) ?
barium carbonate (BaCO3)
This is the volume of 2.00 M HCl required to neutralize 35.6 mL of 1.95 M NaOH
34.7mL
Show Work:
1) Stoichiometry
Balanced eq: HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) -> H2O(l) + NaCl(aq)
1mol HCl = 1mol NaOH
2) Find Moles of NaOH present
1.95moles/L * 0.0356L = 0.07moles NaOH
3) Solve for moles of HCl needed
Moles are the same so 0.07 moles HCl needed
Volume= (moles/molarity)
Molarity given in the equation and now we know moles
0.07 moles / 2M (moles/L) = 0.0347 L -> 34.7 ml (moles cancel out leaving liters then convert it if you want to)
This is the oxidation number of Nitrogen in the nitrate anion (NO3-).
+5
In a redox reaction between Zn(s) and AgNO3(aq), this is the total number of electrons transferred in the balanced net ionic equation.
2
2 Zn+ 2 Ag+ -> Zn2+ + 2 Ag