Chemical Bonding
Nitrogen has 5 Valence electrons and hydrogen has 1 ve- how many covalent bonds are formed between nitrogen and hydrogen?
Nitrogen bonds with 3 hydrogen atoms.
whats the electron configuration for lithuim
1s2 2s1
How can you determine the number of valence electrons for an element by looking at its Bohr diagram?
To find valence electrons from a Bohr diagram, simply count the electrons in the outermost shell
whats a lithospehre
The Earth's rigid outer layer, broken into plates
The primary advantage of the metric system in science is its decimal base (powers of 10), which allows for simple conversions and calculations,
Oxygen has 6 ve- and hydrogen has 1 ve- how many covalent bonds does oxygen form with hydrogen?
oxygen bonds with 2 hydrogen atoms
What is the Electron Configuration for Iron (Fe)
1s22s22p63s23p64s23d6
What is the maximum number of electrons that can be held in the first, second, and third principal energy levels (shells), according to the Bohr model rules?
According to Bohr model rules, the maximum electrons for the first, second, and third energy levels (n=1, 2, 3) are 2, 8, and 18,
whats the astehnosphere
The semi-fluid layer of the mantle beneath the lithosphere, allowing plates to move.
When converting a measurement from a smaller metric unit (like millimeters) to a larger metric unit (like meters), in which direction does the decimal point move
When converting from a smaller metric unit (like millimeters) to a larger one (like meters), the decimal point moves to the left,
What is the ion symbol of boron (it loses 3 ve-)
B+3
What is the Noble Gas Configuration for Calcium (Ca)
[Ar]4s2
An isotope is a form of an element where atoms have the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons, leading to different atomic masses. The key difference is the neutron count
whats is Convection Currents
Heat from the Earth's core creates currents in the mantle that drag the plates.
The mass of the precipitate in grams is 0.030 g.
how do we determine whether an element will lose or gain electrons while bonding
the element will either lose or gain the smallest amount of Ve-
What is the Noble Gas Configuration for Indium (In)
[Kr]5s24d105p1
The atomic number (Z) is different from the mass number (A) as the atomic number represents the number of protons only, while the mass number is the sum of both protons and neutrons.
whats convergent
Plates collide, leading to subduction (one plate slides under another) or continental collision (forming mountains like Everest).
The mass of the rock in grams is 1700 g.
2Cl
What is the Noble Gas Configuration for Bromine (Br)
[Ar]4s23d104p5
Boyle's, Charles's, and Gay-Lussac's laws describe relationships between pressure (P), volume (V), and temperature (T) for gases, and are combined by incorporating Avogadro's Law
what is Divergent
Plates pull apart, creating new crust at mid-ocean ridges (like the Mid-Atlantic Ridge) or rift valleys (like the East African Rift)
A model airplane has a length of 1.5 meters. If the scale of the model is 1 cm=0.5 m1 cm equals 0.5 , what is the actual height of the building in meters?
find the actual height of a building given a model building height of 1.5 meters and a scale of 1 cm=0.5 m1 cm equals 0.5 here is the solution: