This dimensionless number represents the ratio of inertial forces to viscous forces in a fluid flow
Reynolds Number
This English mathematician, physicist, and astronomer formulated the laws of motion and universal gravitation, laying the foundation for classical mechanics.
Isaac Newton
dU = Q + W is the mathematical representation for which thermodynamic fundamental/Law
the first law of thermodynamics
This process allows plants to convert sunlight into chemical energy, producing oxygen and glucose
is photosynthesis
Who won the ICC Men's T20 World Cup in 2021?
England
: This law relates the partial pressure of a gas to its concentration in a liquid at equilibrium
Henry's Law
This French biologist, microbiologist, and chemist is renowned for his discoveries of the principles of vaccination, microbial fermentation, and pasteurization.
Louis Pasteur
This type of collision between two objects occurs when the total kinetic energy of the system is not the same after the collision happens
inelastic collision
This process involves the synthesis of RNA from a DNA template.
Transcription
Who won the Indian Premier League (IPL) 2021 season?
Chennai Super Kings
This dimensionless group represents the ratio of convective to conductive heat transfer.
Nusselt number
This English chemist and X-ray crystallographer made critical contributions to the understanding of the molecular structures of DNA, RNA, viruses, coal, and graphite
Rosalind Franklin
During which process is the entropy change greater? A. Compressing a gas isothermally.
B. Compressing a gas adiabatically.
C. Same in both processes.
Adiabatic
This is the process of programmed cell death that occurs in multicellular organisms.
apoptosis
Which Indian emperor built the famous Sanchi Stupa?
Emperor Ashoka.
This federal agency is charged with enforcement of safety and health legislation
OSHA
This Danish physicist made foundational contributions to understanding atomic structure and quantum theory, for which he received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1922
Niels Bohr
The equation of state the correct for the departure from ideal gas by counting for the excluded volume and intermolecular attractions
Van der Waals (equation of state)
The world's first vaccine, developed in 1796 by Edward Jenner, prevented this disease
smallpox
Who composed the music for the Bollywood film "Lagaan," which completed 20 years in 2021?
A.R. Rahman
This plot of 1/v vs 1/S is used to determine the maximum reaction rate from enzyme kinetic data
Lineweaver-Burk Plot
This English mathematician, computer scientist, logician, cryptanalyst, and theoretical biologist is considered the father of theoretical computer science and artificial intelligence
Alan Turing
This effect describes the temperature change that occurs when fluid expands isoenthalpically from high to low pressure such as when passed through a valve
Joule-Thomson effect (or Joule-Kelvin effect).
a protein complex in the thylakoid membrane of chloroplasts that plays a key role in the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis, oxidizing water and releasing oxygen.
Photosystem II (PSII)
Which Indian author won the JCB Prize for Literature in 2021 for the novel "The City Always Wins"?
Omar El Akkad (author of the novel).