Classy Compounds
This types of compound consists of oppositely charged cations (usually metals) and anions (usually nonmetals).
What is an ionic compound?
A monatomic ion consists of this number of atoms.
What is one atom?
Formulas for ionic compounds can only tell us the _____ of cations to anions in a compound that gives a net charge of zero.
What is a ratio?
Name the following ion: Ba^2+
What is the barium ion?
_____ are compounds that provide hydrogen ions in solution.
What are acids?
This type of compound consists of molecules composed of two or more nonmetal atoms.
What are molecular compounds?
A polyatomic atom consists of ___ or more atoms, usually of more than one element.
What are two atoms?
Formulas for molecular compounds give us the ______ number of atoms of each element in a molecule of a compound.
What is the actual number of atoms of each element?
Name the following ion: Cl^1-
What is the chloride ion?
_____ react with acids to form water and often provide hydroxide ions in solution.
What are bases?
Compounds that dissociate or ionize extensively into ions are considered strong ____________.
What are electrolytes?
These are the most common polyatomic ions that contain oxygen attached to some other element, usually a nonmetal.
What are oxoanions?
Ionic compounds are named by listing the name of the ______ first, followed by the name of the _____.
What is the cation and anion?
Name the following ionic compound: Fe2O3
What is iron (III) oxide?
Determine whether the following compound would be considered an acid or a base: HCl
What is an acid?
Provide the definition of a weak electrolyte.
What are substances that ionize only partially in water and conduct electricity to a slight extent?
Most polyatomic ions have a ________ charge.
What is a negative charge?
For ionic compounds that contain a metal that can exhibit multiple charges, a _____ _______ is inserted inside parentheses after the cation name to indicate the charge.
What is a Roman numeral?
Name the following molecular compound: C2O6
What is dicarbon hexoxide?
Determine whether the following compound would be considered an acid or a base: NaOH
What is a base?
Compounds that do not dissociate or ionize when dissolved in water are called non-electrolytes; provide an example discussed in class of a non electrolyte.
What is sugar? (Answers may vary.)
DOUBLE JEOPARDY!!!
Recite the ENTIRE oxoanion mnemonic.
Nick the Camel ate a Clam for Supper in Phoenix with Brad; he then got itis and threw up an oxygen.
This is the BIGGEST difference when it comes to naming between ionic and molecular compounds.
What are prefixes?
DOUBLE JEOPARDY
Name the following compound using common naming: Cu(NO3). (Hint: copper makes either a 1+ or 2+ charge).
What is cuprous nitrate?
Compounds that have an acidic hydrogen attached to an oxygen atom are called ________.
What are oxoacids?