Organic
The functional group that contains a carbon double-bonded to oxygen and single-bonded to hydrogen
What is an aldehyde?
The name of the energy required to remove one mole of electrons from one mole of gaseous atoms
What is first ionisation energy?
The colour of precipitate formed when silver nitrate reacts with chloride ions
What is white precipitate?
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What is benzene?
The indicator that is commonly used in acid-base titrations involving strong acids and strong bases
What is phenolphthalein / methyl orange?
The major product formed when ethene reacts with bromine water
What is 1,2-dibromoethane?
The directional shift of equilibrium when pressure increases in the Haber process
What is a shift to the right / towards ammonia production?
The oxidation state of chromium in dichromate ions
What is +6?
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What is nylon / polyamide / nylon-6,6?
The piece of apparatus that is used to accurately deliver 25.0 cm³ in a titration
What is a pipette?
The mechanism that occurs when hydroxide ions react with bromoethane to form ethanol
What is nucleophilic substitution?
The equation that links Gibbs free energy, enthalpy, entropy, and temperature?
What is Delta G = Delta H - T Delta S? (ΔG = ΔH − TΔS)
The transition metal complex that gives a deep blue solution with excess ammonia
What is copper (II) complex / tetraamminecopper(II)?
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What is aspirin / (acetylsalicylic acid?)?
The usual meaning of a mass spectrum peak at the highest m/z value
What is the molecular ion peak?
The polymer that is produced from chloroethene monomers
What is poly(chloroethene) / polyvinylchloride / pvc?
The order of reaction that has a constant half-life independent of concentration
What is first order?
The ligand which is present in the complex ion [Fe(H₂O)₆]³⁺
What is water / aqua ligand?
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What is kevlar?
The bond that causes absorption around 1700 cm⁻¹ in infrared spectroscopy
What is a C=O bond / carbonyl group?
The organic technique which separates compounds based on differing affinities between stationary and mobile phases
What is chromatography?
The value of a kinetic parameter that increases with temperature according to the Arrhenius equation
What is the rate constant (k)?
The reaction that converts Fe²⁺ to Fe³⁺
What is oxidation?
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What is high speed steel (HSS)?
The technique that uses a magnetic field and radio waves to determine molecular structure
What is NMR spectroscopy?