Combustion, Heat, & Energy
What is conduction?
heat or electricity is directly transmitted through a substance (Solid)
Name the 3 main parts of an atom
Proton, Neutron, Electron
What do the numbers Of an element (Both) mean?
One is Mass Number, and the other is the Atomic Number
What is conductivity?
Name MgO
Magneseuim Oxide
Explain Kinetic and potential energy
Kinetic: Transfer of energy through movement
Potential: Storage of energy through the potential of movement (on a high slope, ready to go down, Not moving)
What are the charges of Electrons, Neutrons, and protons
Electron: Negative
Neutrons: No charge
Proton: Positively charged
What is an anion and a cation?
Cation is a positive ion, and a anion is a negative ion
what does solubility mean?
ability to mix in water
How are Ionic bonds named?
Last of the non-metal is replaced with IDE
Explain Convection
Fluid or air moving in a way for mixing of heat
Where do the electrons go adjacent to the rest of the atom
In a cloud orbiting
Where are cations on the periodic table?
To the left of the metalloid line
What is the octet rule?
Each atom wants 8 electrons to become balanced
How do you name Covalent bonds?
Name stays with IDE, but the number also effects the name
Explain exothermic and endothermic reactions
Exothermic: Releases heat
Endothermic: Absorbs heat
What makes up an atom?
Neutrons, Protons, Electrons, and a nucleus
What block is Hydrogen in?
S block.
What do all Poly Atomic ions have in common?
They all end in -ate or -ide
Two atoms that bond together
Explain the Law of Conservation of Energy
total energy of an isolated system remains constant
what order do the block go in for the periodic table
S,P,D,F
Name all of the groups on the periodic table
Alkali metals, Alkali earth metals Transition metals, Halogens, and noble gases
explain a polar and non polar bond
polar are unevenly shared, and non polar are equally shared
Name H2O
Dihydrogen Monoxide