Ionic Compounds
what is an ionic bond made of
a metal and a nonmetal
What is a covalent compound made of?
Nonmetals
What are acids?
compounds containing hydrogen
when are Compounds Containing Only Monatomic Ions formed?
When ons of a single element combine to create a stable compound
What are binary compounds made up of?
2 elements
In an Ionic Compound do atoms share or transfer electrons?
Transfer
Do Molecular compounds share or transfer electrons?
share
What are binary acids comprised of?
hydrogen and one other nonmetallic element
What are polyatomic ions
Polyatomic ions are charged species that consist of two or more atoms covalently bonded together with an overall charge
What are oxyacids?
oxygen-containing acids
What does the atom gaining electrons become & what does the atom losing electrons become?
The atom that gains an electron becomes negative & the atom that loses an electron becomes positive
Give 1 example of what molecular compounds usually are
gases
low-boiling liquids
low-melting solids
what do acids released when dissolved in water?
hydrogen ions (H+)
how do you name Compounds Containing Polyatomic Ions if it is a monatomic ion?
the name of the polyatomic ion is kept, and the ending of the second element is modified to "-ide" if it is a monatomic ion
Most of the covalent nonmetallic oxides tend to react with water forming...
acidic oxides
Are the ions oppositely charged? true or false
true
Name 2 examples from the presentation
NO
ClF
HC
What are the steps for naming a binary acid?
Changing the word "hydrogen" to the prefix hydro-
The other nonmetallic element name is modified by adding the suffix –ic
Finally, the word "acid" is added as a second word
Why are roman numerals used for transition metals
to indicate their charge when naming compounds containing polyatomic ions
These acids react with the water forming...
oxyacids