Branches of Chemistry
This branch studies carbon-based materials, such as plastics and fuels.
Organic Chemistry
An educated guess made to answer your initial question.
Hypothesis
Adding vitamins to milk and using preservatives so bread lasts longer are applications in this area.
Food
The color, smell, and texture of a chemical that cannot be measured with numbers.
Qualitative properties
The aggregation state that maintains its own specific fixed shape and fixed volume.
Solid
If you want to study non-carbon materials like rocks, minerals, and metals, you use this branch.
Inorganic Chemistry
The step where you test your hypothesis in a lab using specific procedures.
Experimentation
Creating biodegradable plastics and special plant filters to clean oil spills are examples of this area
Environmental protection
The amount of matter in an object, usually measured in grams or kilograms.
Mass
This state takes the shape of its container but keeps the same volume, like juice poured into a glass.
Liquid
This branch is used when a mining company needs to measure the exact amount of gold in a rock sample.
Analytical Chemistry
This step involves collecting, graphing, and looking closely at the data from your experiment.
Analysis
Developing new vaccines and medicines to fight diseases shows chemistry applied to this area
Health
This property measures a liquid's resistance to flow, explaining why honey pours much slower than water.
Viscosity
This state expands to completely fill both the shape and the volume of its container.
Gas
Scientists use this branch to understand how the human body digests food or fights a virus.
Biochemistry
The final step where you summarize whether your hypothesis was correct or incorrect.
Conclusion
Inventing a new, stronger type of glass for smartphone screens is an improvement in this area.
Materials
Properties like density and boiling temperature that do not change even if you have more of the substance.
Intensive properties
The specific point where a liquid turns into a gas, which for water is 100°C.
Boiling temperature
This branch focuses on the speed of reactions and the energy changes during a chemical process.
Physical Chemistry
Using your senses to notice something, like seeing that river water looks cloudy.
Observation
Creating longer-lasting batteries for electric cars and better solar panels helps this area.
Alternative energy sources
The intensive property calculated by dividing Mass by Volume (M/V).
Density
The ability of a substance, like salt, to mix completely and dissolve into water.
Solubility