Vocab
The name of the constant that relates concentrations at equilibrium.
What is the equilibrium constant?
What is a REDOX reaction?
The step in a mechanism that decides how fast it will go.
What is the rate-determining setp?
The difference between K and Q.
What is the fact that K is the constant at equilibrium, while Q is the constant when the reaction is not at equilibrium.
The 4 big acids.
What are hydrochloric, perchloric, sulfuric, and nitric acid?
The thing that happens when the acid and base "cancel out"
What is neutralization?
A cell that turns chemical energy into electricity.
What is a galvanic cell?
k[A]x[B]y[C]z
What is the differential rate law?
The thing that happens to the reaction when Q>K.
What is the reaction shifting left?
The equation that calculates electrovoltaic cell potential,
What is the Nernst Equation?
A cell that converts electricity into chemical energy.
What is an electrolytic cell?
The first order rate law.
What is ln[A]=-kt+ln[A]o
The tool that allows us to calculate equilibrium concentrations.
What are ICE tables?
A model that states that a reaction can only occur with enough energy and the correct orientation.
What is the collision model of kinetics?
-nFEocell
The maximum work that can be done by a cell.
The equation of the half life of a 0 order reaction.
What is [Ao]/(2k)
The equation that allows you to solve for the pH of a buffer solution.
What is the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation.
How long it will take for 12.2g of aluminum to be plated out of a solution of aluminum nitrate in an electrolytic cell operating at 15.0 amps.
What is 145 minutes?
A rate law where one concentration is MUCH smaller than the rest.
What is a pseudo-integrated rate law?