Chapter 1
Define matter
What is anything that has mass and takes up space
Define element
What is any single thing from the periodic table
Define reactivity
What is how easily the element combines with other substances to form compounds
What is the outermost electrons in the atom
Define ionic bonds
What is when 1 atom steals 1 or more electrons from another atom causing opposite ions
Define water displacement
What is using the change in volume to measure the volume of a submerged object
What does the Law of Conservation of Matter state?
What is matter cannot be created, nor destroyed.
What does AMU stand for?
How many valence electrons does an atom need to look like a Noble Gas?
What is 8 valence electrons
What are the 6 different groups of smells?
Name 2 examples of chemical properties
flammability and reactivity
What is the chemical symbol for Gold?
What is Au
What is the atomic mass for Nitrogen?
14.0067 or about 14
What group number is called "Noble Gases"?
What is Group 8A
What is the functional group for Alcohols?
What is O-H
What is the equation to find density?
mass/volume
What is the chemical formula for Sodium hydroxide?
What is NaOH(s)
What is the equation to calculate the number of neutrons in an atom?
#n=mass-#p
When an atom gains an electron does it become an anion or a cation?
What is anion
What does hexanoic acid smell like?
What is putrid
What is the density of an object with a mass of 55.4g and a volume of 6.6mL
8.4cm^3
What are the 4 different group names in the periodic table?
What is Alki metals, Alki earth metals, halogens, and Noble gases
What is the average atomic mass (amu) of Chlorine
What is 35.45
Does CaCl2 follow the rule of zero charge?
What is yes
How many oxygens do Carboxylic Acids have?