A
What Term refers to anything that occupies space; has physical chemical properties; and exist in a solid, liquid, or gas form?
Matter
Atom
When two or more atoms are joined together chemically, a(n) ________ is created.
Molecule
A________is a new substance formed by chemically combining two or more atoms of different elements.
Compound
oxidation-reduction
A(n) ________ agent is a substance that adds hydrogen to a chemical compound or subtracts oxygen from the compound.
Reducing
When a substance gains oxygen, the substance is________.
Oxidized
A ________is a combination of substances that are held together by physical rather than chemical ties.
Physical Mixture
________ liquids are liquids that mix easily.
Miscible
A(n) _______ is a preparation made by dissolving a solid, liquid, or gaseous substance in another substance.
Solution
Because it has the ability to dissolve more substances that any other solvent, ________ is known as the universal solvent.
Water
Substances that act as a bridge to allow oil and water to mix or emulsify are called.
Surfactants
A(n) _______ is a mixture of two or more substances that are united with the aid of a binder.
Emulsion
The tail of a surfactant molecule is _______, meaning oil loving.
Lipophilic
According to the ________ principle, it is the dose of a substance that determines whether it will have a poisonous effect on the body.
Overexposure
The separating of a substance into ions is known as __________.
ionization
Only products that contain ______ can have a pH.
Water
Pure water with a pH of seven is considered to be __________.
Neutral
A Product with a pH of 8.9 is considered to be _________.
Alkaline
When acids and alkalis are mixed together in equal proportions the _______ each other.
Neutralize
Most emulsions used in the salon or spa are of this type.
oil in water
Nail polish containing glitter is an unstable physical mixture of undissolved particles of liquid, which is known as a(n) _________.
Suspension
_________ include safety information abut products compiled by the manufacture and required by law.
SDS'S
Incompatible products are chemicals that _________.
Should not be mixed or stored near each other.
A ________ substance causes or is believed to cause cancer.
Carcinogenic
In making a solution, the substance being dissolved is known as the?
Solute
________ are substances that cannot be reduced to simpler substances.
Elements
This is a temporary mixture of otherwise insoluble substances in a liquid.
Suspension
Styling creams, cold creams, and foot balms are considered what type of emulsions?
Water in oil
Potential Hydrogen, Hydrogen ions