Cells
Chemistry I
Chemistry II
Chemistry III
Macromolecules I
100

This organelle is the Powerhouse of the Cell

What is the mitochondria. 

Bonus: 500 pts - What is the energy type that is made there? 

100
This is composed of two or more different types of atoms bonded together.
What is a compound?
100

In this type of bond, the charged hydrogen of one molecule of water bonds to one of the charged oxygens of another molecule of water. 

What is a hydrogen bond.

100

A pH of 3 indicates a liquid is 

Acidic

100
Chemical energy is stored here in biological molecules.
What is in the chemical bonds between the atoms?
200

This is present in both eukaryotes and prokaryotes.

What is cell membrane, ribosomes, DNA, cytoplasm

200
This is a negatively charged particle that is outside the nucleus of an atom.
What is an electron
200

This type of molecule has a partial negative charge on one end and a partial positive charge on the other end of the molecule.

What is a polar molecule?

200

Carbon is used as the backbone of biomolecules for this reason.

It forms four bonds meaning it can build long and complicated molecules. 

200
This is the term for a molecule composed of repeating units of similar molecules bonded together.
What is a polymer?
300

This organelle has a receiving side and a shipping side.

What is the Golgi Apparatus/body. 

Bonus: what are the packages called that move in and out of it? 

300

This is an ion.

What is a charged atom?

300

This type of bond is commonly seen in the body holding biomolecules together. 

What is a covalent bond?

300

This property of water causes water to stick to other charged molecules. 

What is adhesion?

300
Molecules in this the category of carbohydrates contain only one sugar molecule.
What is a monosaccharide?
400

These are the 2 main components of a plasma membrane.

What are phospholipids and proteins. 

400

Electrons are more likely to be lost from the valence shell if 

If the shell is more empty than full.

400

In the periodic table the Atomic Number tells you this.

How many protons are in the nucleus?

400

Water is a good temperature regulator because of this property, as it takes a large change in heat energy to change the temperature of water. 

What is high specific heat?

400

An enzyme is this type of biomolecule.

What is a protein?

500

This is the type of protein that moves products across the membrane by binding to the substance to be moved. 

What is a transport protein?

500
Electrons are shared in this type of chemical bond.
What is a covalent bond?
500
In this type of bond, electrons are lost from one atom and gained by another atom, thus causing the atoms to have opposite charges,which in turn causes the atoms to bond to each other.
What is an ionic bond?
500

This is the reason that bodies of water do not freeze down to the bottom during winter. 

What is water's property of lower density as a solid than a liquid.

500
Biological macromolecule polymers are build by this type of chemical reaction.
What is a dehydration reaction?