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Molecules
Tables
100
The portion of a molecule that is active in a chemical reaction and that determines the properties of many organic compounds
What is Functional Group?
100
An organic compound formed only by carbon and hydrogen linked by single bonds
What is Saturated hydrocarbon?
100
A large molecule that is formed by more than 5 monomers
What is polymer?
100
Shows number of atoms in a molecule but doesn't show bonds atoms size or shapes
What is the chemical formula?
100
CH4
What is the formula for methane?
200
An organic compound composed only of carbon and hydrogen
What is Hydrocarbon?
200
A hydrocarbon that has available valence bonds, usually from double or triple bonds of carbon
What is Unsaturated Carbon?
200
a reaction in which one or more atoms replace another atom or group of atoms in a molecule
What is substituion reaction?
200
shows arrangement of all atoms and bonds in a molecule but doesn't show actual shape of molecule or atom sizes
What is the structural formula?
200
CH3-CH3
What is the formula for ethane?
300
One of two or more compounds that have the same chemical composition but different structures
What is Isomers?
300
The compound that has a suffix of alcohol
What is -ol?
300
a reaction in which an atom or molecule is added to an unsaturated molecule
What is addition reaction?
300
shows arrangements of carbon atoms; is simple but doesn't show actual shape or atom sizes
What is the skeletal structure?
300
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3
What is the formula for octane?
400
Most compounds of carbon are referred to as ________ _________
What is organic compounds?
400
is the suffix of Aldehyde
What is -al?
400
A chemical reaction in which 2 or more molecules combine to produce water or other simple molecules
What is condensation reaction?
400
shows three dimensional shape of molecule
What is the space filling model?
400
the suffix of ketone
What is -one?
500
What are the three types of hydrocarbons
What is Alkane, Alkene, Alkyne?
500
is the prefix of amine
What is amino-?
500
a reaction in which a simple molecule is removed and a new compound is produced
What is elimination reaction?
500
Usually shows the carbon framework of a molecule only as lines or representing bonds
What is the skeletal structure?
500
the suffix of carboxylic acid
What is -oic acid?