Structure of Matter
The Atomic Theory was created by
Who is John Dalton
Gases that behave according to an approximation that includes the following:
1. the volume of the gas molecule is negligible compared to the space between to molecules
2. there is negligible intermolecular attraction.
What are Ideal Gases
The process where an acid and base are combined to form a salt and water
What is Neutralization
Balance the following Equation:
__BaCl2 + __K3PO4 -> __KCL + __Ba3Po4
3, 2, 2, 1
Name they following:
KC2H3O2
What is Potassium Acetate
consists of the cumulative mass of all the particles in the atom.
What is the Atomic mass
P1V1=P2V2
states that the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure.
What is Boyles law
Occurs when an atom increases control over an electron over an electron or shows an increase in oxidation state.
What is Oxidation
mole to gram
Amount of substance given in moles X mole unknown / mole given X molar mass of unknown / 1 mole unknown = molar mass of unknown
What is Stoichiometry Equation 2
Write the formula for the following:
Barium Hydroxide
what is BaOH2
_______ equation describes the location and shape taken by each electron cloud in an atom.
What is Schrodinger's
_________ ________ _______ states the following
1. gases are composed of tiny particles that are separated from each other by otherwise empty space.
2. gas molecules are in constant, continuous, random, and straight-line motion
3. The molecules collide with one another in perfectly elastic collisions.
4. the pressure of the gas is a result of the collisions between the gas molecules and the walls of the container.
What is Kinetic Molecular Theory
What type of reaction is the following:
KClO3 -> K + ClO3
Decpompsition
the relationship between the relative quantities of substances taking part in a reaction or forming a compound, typically a ratio of whole integers.
What is Stoichiomerty
Name the following covalent binary compound:
CCl4
What is Carbon Tetrechloride
Increases from left to right across. Decreases moving down a group from top to bottom.
What is Electron Affinity
composed of structural units bounded by a specific geometric pattern and have sharp melting points.
What type of reaction is the following:
H2SO4 + 2KOH -> 2H2O + K2SO4
Acid Base
the reactant that runs out first as the chemical reaction proceeds
What is Limiting Reactant
Write the chemical equation foe the following covalent compound:
dinitrogen heptaoxide
What is N2O7
determined that electromagnetic energy is quantized, or composed of discrete bundles, expressed by the equation:
E=hv
Who is Max Planck
Molarity (M)= Moles Solute/ Liters Solution.
What is the Molarity Solution.
What type of reaction is the following:
C6H10O3 + 7O2 -> 5H2O + 6CO2
Combustion
a formula giving the proportions of the elements present in a compound but not the actual numbers or arrangement of atoms.
What is Empirical Formula
% error = (experimental - actual)/ actual X 100
What is the percent error equation