Name the Element or Compound
What is Hydrogen?
A solution that contains as much dissolved solute as possible under equilibrium conditions.
What is saturated?
Bonds which form between atoms in a molecule.
What are covalent bonds?
The formula for molarity.
What is moles over liters?
The force of attraction that holds polar molecules together.
What are dipole-dipole forces of attraction?
Used to make artificial fertilizers and explosives.
What is nitrogen?
When the ion or molecule is surrounded by water molecules.
What is solvated?
Bonds which form as a result of the transfer of electrons between atoms.
What are ionic bonds?
Moles of solute per kilogram of solvent.
What is molality?
The force of attraction that occurs between nonpolar molecules.
What are London forces of attraction?
Replenished in the earth's atmosphere by photosynthesis.
What is oxygen?
When two liquids are completely soluble in each other.
What is miscible?
Type of bonding where there are atoms in a "sea of electrons."
What is metallic bonding?
M1V1=M2V2
What is the formula to use when diluting a stock solution to make a diluted solution of that compound?
The force of attraction that holds the strands of DNA together.
What are hydrogen bonds?
Used to measure the health of the U.S. economy because it is used extensively in industry.
What is sulfuric acid?
Polar solutes dissolve in polar solvents. Nonpolar solutes dissolve in nonpolar solvents.
What does "like dissolves like" mean?
When atoms are covalently bonded to one another in a network of billions of atoms to form a single unit.
What is a covalent network?
2.5 moles of NaCl in 5.0 liters of solution.
What is a molarity of 0.5?
The polarity of a tetrahedral molecule having polar bonds.
What is a nonpolar molecule?
Silver, gold, and platinum.
What are the precious metals?
The total heat absorbed or released when one substance dissolves in another.
What is enthalpy of solution?
The rule governing the formation of bonds between atoms.
What is the octet rule?
1.0moles of NaCl in 10kg of solvent.
What is a molality of 0.1?
What are hydrogen bonds?
A suspension of magnesium hydroxide used as a stomach antacid.
What is milk of magnesia?
Mixtures containing tiny clumps or particles that remain suspended and exhibit the Tyndall effect.
What are colloids?
The type of chemical bond that forms between atoms with a large electronegativity difference.
What is an ionic bond?
The shape of a molecule in the fifth column of the periodic table that has 3 shared pairs of electrons.
What is trigonal pyramidal?