Atomic Structure
This tiny subatomic particle has a negative charge and orbits the nucleus of an atom
Electrons
A chemical reaction that releases heat
Exothermic
Elements that don't react and are on the far right side of the table
Noble Gases
This law states that when the volume of a gas increases, so does the temperature
Charles' Law
The chocolate in chocolate milk
Solute
This subatomic particle is on the inside of the nucleus and positively charged
The type of heat transfer where heat is transferred through direct contact
Conduction
Elements in the same column are this and share similar properties
Groups or families
This law states that the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas
Boyle's Law
1342 mm to meters
1.342 meters
These two subatomic particles are found inside the nucleus
Protons and Neutrons
In a cold pack, chemicals absorb energy from your skin. This process is called...
Endothermic
The element in Group 2, Period 1
Lithium (Li)
An inflated basketball is left outside overnight. What will happen to the pressure?
Decrease
0-7 (7 is neutral)
Carbon (C)
In a cold pack, chemicals from the pack absorb energy from your skin. What kind of process is this?
Endothermic
The element in Group 5, Period 6
Tantalum (atomic number 73)
An inflated basketball is bounced against the ground. It loses air when it hits the ground. What happens to the pressure?
Increase - causes the ball to bounce up (Boyle's Law)
This acid is found in our stomach
Hydrochloric acid
This element has one less energy shell than potassium (K)
Sodium (Na)
The type of heat transfer when someone gets warmer from sitting next to a fireplace
Radiation
The family that is not considered metals or nonmetals
Metalloids
This gas law incorporates Boyle's, Charles', and Gay-Lussac's gas laws
Combined Gas Law
The pH of bleach
11-13