Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry II
Organic Chemistry III
Organic Chemistry IV
Organic Chemistry V
100
What is the functional group ending in -OH?
Alcohol
100

What is the functional group ending in -COO?

Esters

100

What is the difference between alkenes and alkanes 

alkenes  at least one double bond between C atoms 

alkanes  all single bond between C atoms  

100

What is the functional group ending in COOH?

Carboxylic Acid

100

What is the name of the family of hydrocarbons with this general formula  CnH2n+2?

Alkane 

200

What is the prefix for a compound containing Cl?

Chloro

200
This type of bond exists when valence electrons are shared between atoms
Covalent bonds
200
This type of bond exists when electrons are transferred between atoms forming an ion
Ionic bonds
200

Compounds with double bonds are called _____ .

Unsaturated compounds

200
A hydroxyl group is what functional group?
OH, alcohol
300
Different compounds with different chemical and physical properties are _____ .
Structural isomers
300

What is the test for unsaturation?

Bromine test

300

What happens to the boiling point as the number of carbon atoms increases in a hydrocarbon chain?

Increases

300

Ethanoic acid and methanoic acid are types of

Carboxylic acids

300
Ethanol and methanol would have what functional group?
Alcohol, -OH
400

How many carbon atoms does pentane have?

5

400

What are the reactants required to make an ester?

Alcohol and carboxylic acid

400

Name the ester formed when methanoic acid reacts with propanol.

Propyl methanoate

400

Products of incomplete combustion are

Carbon monoxide and water

400
Methylethanoate would have what functional group?
Ester, COO
500

Propanoic acid would have what functional group?

Carboxylic acid, COOH

500

Draw Pentyl Ethanoate

On the board

500

Compounds that contain only carbons and hydrogens are called what? Give an example

Hydrocarbon; Methane, ethane, propane

500

If an alkane has 3 carbons, how many hydrogens will it have?

8

500

Crude oil is separated by 

Fractional Distillation