Solids,Liquids,Gas
Phase Changes/Chapter 12
Chapter 13
Chapter 14
Vocab
100

What is a solid

Has a definite shape and volume

100

What happens to a solid when it is turning into a liquid

It is being melted 

100

What is an atom?

An atom is the smallest form of defined matter.

100

What is a product 

the outcome of a chemical reaction like the new substances that form

100

A solid where the particles are not arranged in a regular pattern.

What is an amorphous solid?

200

What is a gas

Has no definite volume or shape

200

What is it called when a liquid is turning into a gas

Evaporation

200

What are the outer most electrons called?

The Valance electrons.

200

What is a chemical equation

a way to show a chemical reaction using symbols instead of words.

200

A solid made out of crystals 

What is a crystalline solid?

300

What is a liquid

Has definite volume but no definite shape

300

What type of solid is water

Crystalline solid

300

What does the Atomic Number mean

Number protons and electrons in an atom

300

What is an open system?

A system that can exchange both matter and energy with its surrounding which substances can move in and out of the system.

300

"Blank" tells the ratio of elements in a compound

What is a subscript?

400

What is the difference between the molecules that make up a solid and a gas

The molecules in a solid are more tightly packed together and are touching while molecules in a gas are very spread out and move freely

400

True or false water is more condensed in it's state of liquid than solid

True

400

What are Physical Properties?

Any of the characteristics of matter that can be observed or measured without changing the chemical structure of the substance.

400

What is an exothermic reaction?

A reaction that energy is released.

400

What is the name for a diagram that includes the symbol for the element surrounded by dots?

What is an Electron Dot Diagram?

500

What are the two types of solids

Crystalline and amorphous

500

What is it called when a solid changes straight into a gas

Sublimation

500

On the Periodic Table what does the period tell us?

The number of Valence e-

500

What is the Law of Conservation of Mass state?

It states that during a chemical reaction matter is not created nor destroyed.

500

What are the types of Atomic bonding

Metallic, Polar, non polar, ionic, covalent