Structure of Atoms and Ions
Periodic Table
Bonding
Simple Compounds
Random
100
The structure that has the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons
What is an isotope
100
The terms referring to the rows and columns of the periodic table
What is rows- periods/ columns-groups/families
100
Description of metallic bonds
What is metal ions plus 'sea of electrons'
100
3 intramolecular forces
What is 1. Metallic 2. Covalent 3. Ionic
100
Chemical formula for Nitrate
What is NO3-
200
The chemical notation for writing isotopes
What is A=mass number, Z=atomic number
200
Mendeleev and Mosley's contributions to the periodic table
What is Mendeleev-put PT in order by mass Mosley-put PT in order by atomic #
200
The type of bond that is formed when electronegativity difference is greater than 1.7
What is ionic bond
200
The chemical formula for sodium chloride
What is NaCl
200
How to name an ionic compound
What is -Separate into cation and anion -cation is named first using element name -anion is named second. Use the root of element and add -ide at the end
300
The concepts of excited and ground state of electrons in the atom
-when an electron gains an amount of energy equivalent to the energy difference, it moves from its ground state to a higher energy level -when electron moves to a lower energy level, it releases an amount of energy equal to the energy difference in these levels as electromagnetic radiation
300
The name of the group containing the most reactive nonmetals?
What is Halogens
300
The sharing of electrons forms what type of compound
What is Covalent compound
300
The name for LiClO
What is Lithium hypochlorite
300
the name for HCl
What is hydrochloric acid
400
Niels Bohr produced a model of the hydrogen atom based on experimental observations. This model indicated....
What is 1.an electron circles the nucleus only in fixed energy ranges called orbits 2. an electron can neither gain nor lose energy inside this orbit, but could move up or down to another orbit 3. that the lowest energy orbit is closest to the nucleus
400
Which group of the periodic table is often called inert?
What is Noble Gases
400
The 3 intermolecular forces
What is 1. Hydrogen Bond 2. London Dispersion 3. Dipole-Dipole
400
The chemical formula for Chromium (III) chloride
What is CrCl3
400
Lewis dot structure for sulfate
What is draw on board
500
The 5 points of Dalton's Atomic Theory
What is -All matter is composed of extremely small particles called atoms -In ordinary chemical reactions, atoms are combined, separated and rearranged -Atoms combine in small, whole number ratios. -All atoms of the same element are identical in size, shape and mass -Atoms cannot be created or destroyed
500
Explanation of why Atomic radius decreases moving left to right across the periodic table
What is A stronger, more positive nucleus pulls electrons in more tightly.
500
The relationship between bond energy and length of single, double, and triple bonds
What is As the bond order increases (1-3) the bond length decreases, and the energy increases
500
The most electronegative element
What is Fluorine
500
chemical formula for acetic acid
What is HC2H3O2