carbohydrates
What are the elements of Carbohydrates
what is carbon,hydrogen &, oxygen
elements of lipids
carbon hydrogen and oxygen
element of protein
carbon hydrogen oxygen and SULFUR
elements 0f nucleic acid
carbon hydrogen oxygen and PHOSPHURUS
difference between dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis
dehydration synthesis= joining monomers by adding water
hydrolysis=break down monomer by adding water
monomer for glucose
what is monosaccaride
monomer of lipid
glycerol and fatty acids
monomer of protein
amino acids
nucleic acid monomer
nucleotide
what is a buffer
resists major change in PH by accepting H+ or Oh-
polymer for carbohydrate
what is polysaccharides
polymer of lipid
triglycerides, phospholipids
polymer of protein
polypeptides
nucleic acid polymer
DNA OR RNA
what 2 bases have double hydrogen and triple hydrogen bonds
A&T=double (2)
C&G=triple (3)
bond for carbohydrates
what is glycosidic bond
bond of lipid
ester bond
protein bond
peptide bonds
nucleic acid bond
phosphodiester bond
what are the 2 enzyme reaction types
Catabolic= cut(break down molecules)
Anabolic= (add) build up molecules
uses of carbohydrates
energy and structure
uses of lipid
insulation, long term energy, and energy storage
uses of protein
structure, transport, many enzymes
nucleic acid uses
genetic coding
what ends in -ose and -ase
-ose = carbohydrates
-ase = enzymes