Energy
Numbers
Vocab
Equations & Formulas
Reference Tables
100

(Chemical/Nuclear) reactions produce more energy.

Nuclear

100

The calcium ion shares its electron configuration with a noble gas by losing how many electrons?

2
100

A homogenous mixture has how many phases?

1

100

Find the molar mass of and name the following chemical compound: (NH4)3PO4

Ammonium phosphate. 149g/mol

100

What is the color of bromcresol green indicator in a solution with a pH value of 2.0?

yellow

200

Increasing the temperature of a gas (increases/decreases) the rate of dissolving.

In gases, increasing the pressure (increases/decreases) the rate of dissolving.

decreases, increases

200

Express 2700000 in scientific notation

2.7 x 106

200

Order aqueous, solid, liquid, and gas in order of increasing entropy.

solid, liquid, aqueous, gas

200

Write a balanced half-reaction equation for the oxidation of zinc.

Zn -> Zn+2 + 2e-

200

Which compound, when stirred in water, will not pass through filter paper?

NaCl, NH4S, Mg(OH)2, LiCl

Mg(OH)2

300

An electrolytic cell nonspontaneously uses ___ energy to produce a ____ change.

electrical, chemical

300

A sample of LiOH(aq) has a concentration of 0.020 M. How many significant figures are used to express the concentration of this solution?

2

300

An Arrhenius base must contain which polyatomic ion?

hydroxide ion (OH⁻)

300

A neutralization reaction will always result in what two products?

Water (H2O), and a salt (ionic compound)

300

List the liquids in order of weakest to strongest intermolecular forces: ethanol, water, ethanoic acid, propanone

propanone, ethanol, water, ethanoic acid
400

The Kinetic Molecular Theory says that collisions between particles are elastic, meaning there's no loss of ____ energy during collisions, and energy (can/cannot) be transferred between particles.

kinetic, can

400

Determine the time required for a 1.00-gram sample of Hydrogen-3 to decay until 0.25 gram of the sample remains unchanged.

24.62y

400
Name two chemical compounds that have the molecular formula C4H10O

Ex: diether ethyl, butanol

400

State the chemical formula for dimethyl ether.

CH3OCH3 / C2H6O

400

In a laboratory exercise to determine the volume of a mole of a gas at STP, a student determines the volume to be 2.25 liters greater than the accepted value. The percent error in the student's value is...

10.0%

500

State what happens to the potential energy of the water molecules as they evaporate from a sample of seawater

Increases

500

How much energy is absorbed when one mole of hydrogen iodide is formed?

26.5kJ

500

In which reaction is an atom of one element converted into an atom of another element?

transmutation

500

This atom is bombarded with a neutron to make Hydrogen-3 and an alpha particle.

Lithium-6

500
In 200g of H2O, how many grams of NaNO3 will precipitate out of the solution if the temperature decreases from 40 to 10 degrees Celsius?
50g NaNO3​​​​