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States of Matter
The Mole
Gas Laws
Solutions
Vocab
100
Plasma, Gas, Liquid, and Solid
What is the 4 states of matter?
100
I mole at STP
What is 22.4 liters, 0 degree Celsius, and 1 atm
100
at constant temperature, the product of an ideal gas's pressure and volume is always constant
What is Boyles Law
100
Two liquids are this if they are soluble in each other in all proportions
What is miscible
100
This is the dissolving agent in a mixture
What is solvent
200
Evaporation happens between these two states of matter
What is liquid and gas
200
Instead of units of mass or volume this is most widely used
What is the mole
200
V1/ T1 = V2/ T2
What is Charles Law
200
This occurs when ions seperate from the crystals of ionic compounds during the solution process
What is dissociation
200
The substance dissolved in a solution is called
What is a solute
300
The transformation from a solid to a gas
What is sublimation
300
Unit of measurement used in chemistry to express amounts of a chemical substance
What is a mole
300
found by Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac in 1809
What is Gay- Lussac's Law
300
Though difficult to predict, the solubility of ionic compounds are easy to
What is measure
300
this type of solution cannot dissolve any more solute under the given conditions
What is a saturated solution
400
Ice, water and water vapor is an example of these three states of matter
What is solid, liquid and gas
400
Number of molecules in a mole
What is Avogadros Number
400
PV= nRT
What is the combined gas law
400
In a saturated solution when excess solute remains, the amount that dissolves is this to the solubility value for that temperature
What is equal
400
This type of solution contains more than the amount of solute specified by the solubility at a given set of conditions
What is a supersaturated solution
500
an ionized gas
What is plasma
500
Can be converted from or to mass, volume, particles
What is the mole
500
the volume occupied by an ideal gas is proportional to the number of moles (or molecules) present in the container.
What is Avogadro's Law
500
This of a solute is defined as the maximum amount of that solute that will dissolve in a given amount of a solvent under specified conditions
What is solubility
500
When the opposing processes of dissolution and crystallization of a solute occur at equal rates
What is equilibrium