the LAW!
What law states that at a constant temperature, pressure and volume are inversely proportional to one another.
What is Boyle's Law
This is the amount of a substance in a defined volume.
What is concentration?
These are characteristics of _____.
Taste sour, are covalent electrolytes and turn blue litmus paper red.
What are acids?
What is the formula for the Combined Gas Law?
What is P1 * V1/T1 = P2 * V2/T2
Define the mnemonic for LEO GER and OIL RIG?
Lose Electrons Oxidation Gain Electrons Reduction
Oxidation Is Loss Reduction Is Gain
This law states that at a constant pressure, temperature and volume are directly proportional to one another.
What is Charle's Law?
This is the temperature at which a liquid's vapor pressure is equal to the external air pressure.
What is boiling point?
These are characteristics of ______.
Taste bitter, feel slippery when mixed with water and turn red litmus paper blue.
What are bases?
This is the formula for the Ideal Gas Law
PV=nRT
What is the absolute temperature scale and why is it used?
What is kelvin-because it starts at absolute zero (particles cannot have negative kinetic energy)
What law states that equal volumes of all gases at the same temperature and pressure have the same number of molecules (or atoms)
What is Avogadro's Law?
This is capable of reacting as either an acid OR a base.
What is amphoteric?
Ionic compounds that contain the hydroxide ion can act as _____.
What is bases?
This formula solves for ____
?=Moles solute/liters solution
What is Molarity (M)?
In a battery oxidation happens at the _____ which is _____ and reduction happens at the ______ which is ______.
What is anode, negative and cathode, positive?
This law states that the total pressure exerted by a mixture of non-reacting gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of individual gases
What is Dalton's law of Partial Pressures?
This is the charge on an ion or, in a molecule, the charge that an atom would have if the shared electrons in a bond were always given to the more electronegative atom.
What is oxidation state?
If a covalent compound starts with an H, it can usually act like an _____.
What is acid?
These formulas solve for _____ and _____ in _____.
∆T=-i(Kf)m (f is a subscript)
∆T=i(Kb)m (b is a subscript)
What is decrease, increase and temperature.
These are the 4 main factors that affect solubility.
What is like dissolves like, polarity, temperature and pressure?
This theory states that gas particles are tiny, in constant random motion, and collide with each other and the walls of their container without losing energy. These collisions create pressure.
What is Kinetic Molecular Theory?
This uses reduction, usually powered by electricity, to coat an object with a metal.
What is electroplating?
This process takes an acid of known concentration and adds it to a base of unknown concentration (or vise-versa) until a neutral pH is reached to determine the unknown concentration.
What is acid/base titration?
This is the equation to find the mole fraction of a gas.
What is Xa = mole of component a/total moles in the mixture?
What are two ways to measure concentration in a solution?
What is Molarity and Molality?