Collision Theory
Energy Diagrams
Miscellaneous
Bond Energy
Mixed
100

_____________ (increasing / decreasing) will increase the number of collisions between molecules and ____________ (increase / decrease) the rate of reaction.

increasing, increase


100

Identify the activated complex.


C

100

_____________ are catalysts found in living organisms that increase the rate of reactions in cells.

enzymes

100

Combustion reactions are known to release energy in the form of heat and light.  What will the enthalpy value be?

negative

100

What is the potential energy of the products?

50kJ

200

In reactions, the molecules must __________ (collide/move past) to break the chemical bonds.

Collide


200

Is the reaction shown exothermic or endothermic?


endothermic

200

The forward reaction moves to the ___________ (left / right), while the reverse reaction moves to the (left / right).

right, left


200

Which bond is the strongest in the chart?

1072 Carbon Monoxide 

200

Object A has a temperature of 50.0 0C, and object B has a temperature of 40.0 0C.  When these objects are brought into contact, what will eventually occur?

Both objects will eventually be the same temperature

300

Chemical ___________ involves the study of reaction rates and pathways.

A. kinetics

B. equilibrium

C. collision theory

D. mechanisms

A. kinetics

300

What is B in the diagram below?


activation energy

300

A ________ _________ occurs when a reaction mechanism creates highly reactive elements that propagate the reaction, like knocking down a series of dominos.

chain reaction
300

Which of these bonds would release the least energy when formed?  

146 O-O

300

Which vessel will have the slowest reaction?

vessel 3

400

Name four ways to increase the rate of a reaction.

increase temperature, increase concentration, increase surface area, add a catalyst

400

Which shows the net change in energy for the reaction, Δ or enthalpy? 


D

400

Which of the following reactions would be more likely to occur in a single step?

A. H2 (g) + I2 (g) ⇌ 2 HI (g)

B. 2 C2H11 (l) + 15O2 (g) → 12 CO2 (g) + 6 H2O

A

400

Decomposition reactions often require heating for the reaction to occur.  What can be said about the enthalpy of such reactions?

It is + and endothermic

400

Is the amount of energy the same, more, or less in breaking and forming chemical bonds?

same

500

How does decreasing the volume of a gaseous system affect the rate of reaction?

increases rate of reaction

500

What effect is demonstrated in the diagram below?


catalyst lowers activation energy
500

Which of the following diagrams will the reaction occur the quickest?

vessel 3
500

Calculate the total bond energy for the reaction:

H2 + Cl2 -> 2HCl

-184 kJ

500

Which vessel has the greatest concentration?

vessel 1