Types of Bonds
Shapes and Polarity
Rules and Accronyms
Definitions
Random
100
This type of bond has high melting and boiling points.
What is an ionic bond?
100
Oxygen has this shape and polarity.
What is linear and nonpolar?
100
This element is the one exception to the OCTET rule. HINT: This element presides by the duet rule.
What is Hydrogen?
100
This charge holds the ions together in an ionic bond.
What is electrostatic attraction?
100
Explin the proccess for doing the Lewis Dots for a covalent bond.
What you do is add up all the valence electrons and make single bonds between all elements. Then you add double or triple bonds and distribute extra electrons to make everyone happy. :-)
200
Metallic bonds possess these FOUR traits.
What is malleable, ductile, a good conductor, and has good lustor?
200
Phosphorus trichloride has this shape and polarity.
What is pyramidal and polar?
200
VSEPR stands for this.
What is Valence Electron Shell Pair Repulsion Model?
200
This is a strong attraction force that exsists between atoms in a molecule.
What is Chemical Bonding?
200
This type of bond has a difference of electronegativities that is less than 1.67. HINT: ionic or covalent
What is a covalent bond?
300
This type of bond has a difference of electronegativities that is greater than 1.67. HINT: ionic or covalent
What is an ionic bond?
300
Dihydrogen monoxide has this shape and polarity.
What is bent and polar?
300
Explain van der Waals forces.
What is the attraction between the elctrons of one atom and the protons of another atom?
300
Define force of attraction.
What is the force between both nuclei and the shared electrons that hold the atoms together in a covalent bond?
300
Covalent bonds can ocur between atoms of the same element. These elements can also be referred to as the magic seven.
What are the diatomic elements?
400
This type of bonding is referred to commonly as a "sea of electrons".
What is a metallic bond?
400
Silicon tetrahydride has this shape and polarity.
What is tetrahedral and nonpolar?
400
These are the five unique properties of water.
1. universal solvant 2. adhesive and cohesive 3. temperature rises and falls slowly 4. high heat up vaporization 5. frozen water is less dense
400
The distance between the nuclei of two atoms in a covalent bond.
What is bond length?
400
This is a process in which atomic orbitals are mixed to form new identical hybrid orbitals.
What is hybridization?
500
The unequal sharing of valence electrons in polar covalent bonds is due to differences between this property.
What is electronegativity?
500
Ethyne (C2H2) has this shape and polarity.
What is linear and nonpolar?
500
This is the acronym for the names Alondra, Riley, Abby, Connor, Jesus, Andrew, and Alex.
What is RAAJACA?
500
This is the weak forces between molecules that hold them together.
What are intermolecular forces?
500
A covalent bond will occur at the point where the atoms are in their ________ energy state.
What is lowest?