Solid in natural state, Higher melting points, Conductivity of electricity and heat. Dense
What is a metal?
Two or more substances combine to form one compound
What is a synthesis reaction?
A outermost electron of an atom that participates in chemical bonding
A group of bonded atoms
What is molecule?
The ability to be pulled into thin wire.
What is ductility?
Elements that have no metallic properties
No luster
Most are gasses
Poor conductors
Good insulators
brittle
What is a nonmetal?
A substance combines with oxygen and releases thermal energy
What is a combustion reaction?
Atoms pool together their valence electrons
What is a metalic bond?
An ion that has lost electrons
What is a positive ion?
This person listed elements according to atomic number
Arranged in rows by boiling point and reactivity.
What is a period?
one compound breaks down and forms two or more substances
what is a Decomposition reacation?
Which molecule is polar?
CO2 or HCl
An ion that has gained electrons
What is a negative ion?
This person created the first list of elements into the periodic table by sorting them by their properties
Who is Dimtvi Mendeleev?
Group 1- Hydrogen is the exception
React quickly with other elements
Low density
React violently with water
Can be cut with a knife
Only found in compounds
What is an Alkaline Earth Metal?
one element replaces another
What is Single-Replacement?
IS this polar or non-polar?
non-polar
An atom that is no longer neutral because it has gained or lost electrons
What is an ion?
Main elements in the human body?
Calcium, oxygen, carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus
(getting atleast 2 will count for this question)
Group 17
An element that can react with a metal and form a kind of salt
Only occur in compounds
Reactive with other elements
What is a halogen?
Negative ions switch places
Double-Replacement
Two atoms are bonded by a transfer of one valence electron to the other
What is an Ionic Bond
Atoms of the same elements that have different numbers of neutrons.
Most atoms have several of these
what is an isotope?
Name an element that is stable on it's own.
ANything in group 18
helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), radon (Rn), and oganesson (Og)