Properties of Water
Bonding
Macromolecule
Function
Macromolecule Structure
Examples of Macromolecules
100
Hydrogen bonds between water molecules create this that causes water to “stick together”
What is water cohesion?
100
What are the bonds between water molecules?
What are hydrogen bonds?
100
Short term energy storage
What are carbohydrates?
100
What are the four elements in all living systems?
What is CHON
100
Cellulose is...
What is polysaccharide
200
The climbing property of water due to adhesion
What is capillary action?
200
This process breaks bonds between two molecules
What is Hydrolysis?
200
Long term energy storage and insulation
What are lipids?
200
Polymer of proteins
What is polypeptides
200
These two monosaccharides have 6 carbons
What are glucose and fructose?
300
Water has a high what because of the hydrogen bonds
What is specific heat?
300
What are the bonds formed between monosaccharides by dehydration synthesis?
What is glycosidic linkages?
300
Used to transport molecules through the cell membrane
What are proteins?
300
Made up of a nitrogen base, pentose sugar and phosphate group
What is a nucleotide?
300
This lipid has four fused rings
What is cholesterol
400
Organisms rely on what for evaporative cooling
What is heat of vaporization?
400
These connect lipids via dehydration synthesis
What is ester linkages?
400
Informational polymers
What are nucleic acids?
400
This type of lipid has no double bonds
What is saturated?
400
Short term energy storage in plants takes place in
What is amylose?
500
Why does ice float?
What is ice had a loose crystalline structure due to the hydrogen bonds
500
This links proteins together
What are peptide bonds?
500
Used to accomplish all life functions
What are proteins?
500
What makes up a amino acid?
What are hydrogen, carboxyl group, amine group, and R group
500
Glucose + fructose =
What is sucrose