Chemistry
the number of protons in the element
What is the Atomic Number?
AB + CD ----> AD + BC
What is exchange reaction
Building Blocks (monomers) of protein
Amino Acids
Most abundant lipid
What are triglycerides (fats)
Nucleotide bases and associated pairings for RNA
What are AU, GC
The number of protons and neutrons in an atoms nucleus
What is the mass number?
3 types of electrolytes
this is not a lipid
A. Cholesterol B. Sucrose C. Triglyceride D. Phospholipid
What is Sucrose
hydrophilic ______, hydrophobic_______
What are heads and tails
DNA----->RNA------>Protein
What are transcription and translation
_____positively charged Ions
_____negatively charged Ions
What are Cations + and Anions -
pH of blood 7.0-7.3
What is Acidemia?
The ___________of a protein determines the ______
What are Shape and Function
4 levels of protein structures
Primary, secondary, tertiary, quaternary
7.35-7.45
3 Types of bonds, one is the strongest, one is the weakest
What are covalent, Ionic, and Hydrogen Bonds
Water, Oxygen, Carbon Dioxide, Inorganic Salts
What are inorganic substances?
Organic Substances contain these
What are Carbon and hydrogen
Denaturation--- cause
extreme heat, radiation, pH change, chemical (toxin, poison)
Starting material of chemical reaction. the atoms, ions, or molecules
what are reactants
A + B = AB
What is a synthesis/anabolic reaction
The body is made up of mostly this acronym
what is CHON
Most abundant starch plant material that is indigestible
What is cellulose
Nucleotide Bases in DNA and associated pairings
substances formed at the end of the reactions
what are products