Circulatory System
Terms
Sports
Signs and Symptoms
Chain of Survival
100

These are the carriers of the bluish, oxygen-poor blood the heart pumps out.

What are the pulmonary arteries?

100

This is a term for heart pain, with or without the Pectoris.

What is angina?

100

This sport originated at Mt. Tam and is now an Olympic sport.

What is mountain biking?

100

A feeling the patient has that their heart is beating rapidly, bounding, thumping, flip-flopping, fluttering, or skipping.

What are palpitations?

100

The first responder paying attention to clues such as the signs and symptoms, medical history, vital signs, OPQRST and SAMPLE, and following that up with a request for paramedics.

What is recognition and activation of the ALS system?

200

These carry red, oxygenated blood back to the heart.

What are Pulmonary Veins?

200

This refers to death and sounds so similar to a low level park violation.

What is infarction?

200

This quarterback would have won state if the coach had put him in.

Who is Uncle Rico?

200

This discomfort is the result of: reduced blood flow to the abdomen due to the heart's ineffectiveness, which leads to digestive difficulty, and fluid buildup in the abdomen resulting in bloating and a feeling of fullness, and sympathetic nervous system activation (fight or flight response), and side effects of heart medications.

What is nausea?

200

The first responder relying on training to adequately assess for pulse, patent airway, and breathing and then, without hesitation, follow that with proper form to deliver effective compressions and ventilations.

What is immediate high-quality CPR?

300

Suppliers of the heart's own blood that should not bleed.

What are the Coronary Arteries?

300

Another way to refer to that SOB.

What is dyspnea?

300

This American swimmer was born in 1997 and has won nine Olympic gold medals and set an Olympic record in the 1500 m freestyle at the Paris Olympics.

Who is Katie Ledecky?

300

This feeling may be brought on by physiological factors such as an inadequate amount of oxygen and nutrients reaching the brain due to an inefficient heart, and exacerbated by psychological factors such as the patient's judgments about their own state of dyspnea, fatigue and diaphoresis.

What is the feeling of impending doom?

300

The first responder using the AED as soon as possible to place pads and follow prompts on a pulseless, breathless, unconscious patient.

What is rapid defibrillation?

400

This can be superior or inferior, but it all comes back to your heart.

What is the Vena Cava?

400

This occurs when enough heart cells die and the heart becomes a weak pump, and fluid may back up in the lungs, legs, ankles and abdomen.

What is congestive heart failure?

400

The name for the State Parks Lifeguard Competition Team, which races for its 12th straight Southwestern United States Championship on July 26 and hopes to secure its first National Championship since 1986 this summer at Huntington State Beach.

What is the Cal State Surf Racing Team?

400

An abnormal and ineffective heartbeat resulting from sick or dying heart muscle cells being inflamed, which causes the heart to discharge electrical impulses at the wrong time and place.

What is dysrhythmia?

400

Rapid transport to the nearest emergency room by trained professionals who are providing pre-hospital treatment and care.

What is basic and advanced EMS?

500

These two have a similar ending but their beginnings are very different.

What are arterioles and venules?

500

Another way to say a muscle is not getting enough oxygen, and enough of this can lead to dead tissue.

What is ischemia?

500

This popular club sport was originally named Quidditch and is a full-contact, mixed-gender sport inspired by the Harry Potter book series.

What is Quadball?

500

A medical term for a profusely damp skin condition that occurs when the heart fails to pump blood effectively, leading to compensatory mechanisms such as an overactive sympathetic nervous system, fluid retention in the body and reabsorption by the kidneys, and increased exertion as the heart beats harder to make up for its own inefficiency.

What is diaphoresis?

500

Treatment by specialists including emergency surgeries, advanced assistive devices, and ongoing evaluation and medicine.

What is advanced life support and post-arrest care?