Full bodied wine is similar to ___ milk
Whole
Name one region and its classification system
France - AOP/AOC
Spain - DO/DOP/DOC
Italy - DOC/DOCG
USA - AVA
What does vintage mean?
What varietal(s) is in a Red Burgundy?
Pinot Noir
Which of the following is not a sparkling wine:
A. Prosecco
B. Champagne
C. Chablis
D. Cava
C. Chablis
Give an example of a primary aroma/flavor
floral, fruit, spice, minerality
What region is known for it's Grenache, Syrah, Mourvedre blends?
Rhone, France (Cotes du Rhone)
New oak imparts oak flavors to the wine, after 1 or 2 years of use it loses it’s flavors and does not impart oak flavors onto wine
What is Syrah called in Australia?
Shiraz
Which of the following two countries produce New World wines?
A. Italy and Spain
B. France and the USA
C. New Zealand and France
D. New Zealand and Australia
D. New Zealand and Australia
What is the first step in tasting wine?
Looking at/describing the appearance
What region has French and German influence and is known for dry Rieslings?
Alsace, France
What does "sur lees" mean?
"On the lees" lees are the dead yeast cells leftover after fermentation
Name 4 of the varietals that can be found in Bordeaux/Bordeaux-style wines
Cab Sauv, Merlot, Cab Franc, Malbec, Petit Verdot
Which of the following is a red wine with low tannins:
A. Port
B. Cabernet Sauvignon
C. Beaujolais
D. Rioja
C. Beaujolais
What do tannins in wine come from?
Grape skins, stems, and seeds
Which region is known for an unoaked style of Chardonnay?
Chablis, France
What is terroir?
How a region's climate, soils, and terrain affect taste
What 3 varietals are allowed in Champagne?
Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, Pinot Meunier
Most still wines are within which alcohol range?
A. 8% - 12%
B. 11.5% - 14%
C. 14.5% - 18%
D. 15% - 22%
What are the 3 colors that can be used to describe white wine?
Lemon, gold, amber
What does Classico refer to?
An historic wine zone within a region (ex. Chianti Classico)
What is fining?
A winemaking process where an adsorbent substance is stirred into the wine in the barrel/tank to adhere to undesirable molecules. It removes the cloudiness and some of the excess tannin.
Which varietals are the parents of Cabernet Sauvignon?
Cabernet Franc and Sauvignon Blanc
Chardonnay from a warm climate will typically show flavours of:
A. Apple and Lemon
B. Grapefruit and Asparagus
C. Lime and Apricot
D. Peach and Pineapple
D. Peach and Pineapple