theorist
theorist pt.2
areas of development
nature v. nurture
100

Who created the idea that children develop cognitive skills on how they mature, interact with others and react to their physical surroundings?

Jean Piaget

100

Said that social contact was essential for a child's development. The way a child socially interacts influences their ability to gain knowledge. 

Lev Vygotsky

100

This type of development is when your body is growing and doing all that it can do (crawling, drawing)

Physical 
100

this is what is passed down from parents to children through genes

heredity

200

This person talks about how a persons identity is linked to their self esteem or how they handle situations.

Erik Erikson

200

Studied the basic concept of temperature. Found that children should be nurtured in their individual temperature needs. 

Stella Chess and Alexander Thomas

200

This includes using your brain and communication through solving problems. (puzzles, flashcards)

intellectual

200

Give as many examples of heredity/nature

-eye color

-hair color

-blood type

300

Created the 4 levels of the hierarchy of needs.

Abraham Maslow

300

This person had the idea that a childs personality develops through predictable patterns of stages. 

Sigmund Freud

300

When you have the inability to listen, concentrate, or participate what development is at risk?

A.Physical

B.Intellectual

C.Emotional

Intellectual!!!!!!!

300

This is the influence through your environment and surroundings.

Nurture

400

Researched how people behave in their certain environment. Also had the idea of positive and negative reinforcement. (HINT---rat boy)

B.F. Skinner

400

Said there are several types of intelligence and that a large range of skills and abilities is tied to intelligence. 

Howard Gardner

400
This builds as a child learns how to get along with others and make friends. Learning right from wrong and telling the truth. (sharing, relationships)

Social/Moral 

400

Examples of Nurture?

-Family

-Home

-School

500

Had the idea that things such as biology, culture, community, family all are influencing a child's environment. 

Urine Bronfrenbrenner

500

Organized developmental stages of how children learn right from wrong. Said that teens are influenced buy their parents and friends.

Lawrence Kohlberg

500

This takes place as a child forms feelings about himself or others. (crying, friendly/shy)

Emotional 

500

Do you think the talents you have are based on nature or nurture?

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