Physical Development
Cognitive Development

Social-Emotional Development

Developmental Theorists'
Safety Concerns
100

At what age do infants typically begin to roll over?

Around 4-6 months

100

What is object permanence?

The understanding that objects continue to exist even when they are not visible.

100

At what age do babies typically begin to smile socially?


Around 6-8 weeks.

100

 Who developed the sensorimotor stage of development?

 Jean Piaget.

100

 What small objects should caregivers keep out of an infant's reach to avoid choking hazards?

 Buttons, small toys, coins, beads.

200

What is the term for the fine motor skill used to pick up small objects using the thumb and index finger?

Pincer grasp

200

True or False: Infants develop object permanence around 3 months of age.

False (typically 6-9 months).

200
  • What is the term for a baby’s fear of unfamiliar people that usually appears around 6-9 months?

 Stranger anxiety.

200

 Erik Erikson’s first stage of psychosocial development is called ___________.

Trust vs. Mistrust.


200

True or False: It’s safe for infants to sleep with blankets and stuffed animals.

 False.

300

True or False: Crawling is considered a gross motor milestone.

true

300

At what age do children begin engaging in pretend play?

Answer: Around 18-24 months.

300

 By 18 months, a toddler may show defiance by frequently using what word?

 "No."

300

 True or False: The autonomy vs. shame and doubt stage occurs between birth and 18 months.

False (it occurs from 18 months to 3 years).


300

What household safety device should be installed over electrical outlets?

Outlet covers.


400

At what age do toddlers typically begin to walk independently?

12-15 months

400

Which theorist is most associated with cognitive development during infancy and toddlerhood?

 Jean Piaget.

400

 Name one social-emotional milestone a 12-month-old might demonstrate.

 Exhibiting separation anxiety, showing affection, or playing simple interactive games like peek-a-boo.


400

 Which theorist’s work focuses on children learning about their world through interactions with objects and people?

Jean Piaget.


400

What childproofing tool is used to prevent toddlers from accessing stairs?

 Baby gates.


500

By 24 months, most toddlers can do which of the following physical activities?
a) Ride a tricycle
b) Throw a ball
c) Write their name
 

Answer: b) Throw a ball.

500

What cognitive milestone is demonstrated when a baby finds a toy that was hidden under a blanket?


 Object permanence.

500

What is parallel play, and at what age does it typically begin?

Playing alongside, but not directly with, other children; typically begins around 18-24 months.

500

 What is the primary goal of Erikson’s “Trust vs. Mistrust” stage?

Developing trust in caregivers to meet basic needs.

500

 Name two ways to make a living room safer for an active toddler.

Secure heavy furniture to the wall, cover sharp corners on tables, use outlet covers, or remove small choking hazards.