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100

The joining of a sperm and egg, also known as fertilization

Conception 

100

What reflex happens when an infant's mouth is touched and they automatically latch on?

Sucking

100

What do we call the set of mental skills that includes memory, flexible thinking, and self control?

Executive function

100

An adult providing guidance and support so a child can successfully complete as task is using:

Scaffolding

100

This is the first stage of Erikson’s theory.

Trust vs mistrust

200

The fluid-filled sac that contains and protects a fetus in the womb

Amniotic sac

200

What reflex happens when an infant's cheek is stroked and they turn toward the side that was touched?

Rooting

200

Young children have a variety of needs.  Which need includes shelter, clothing and food?

Physical needs

200

This intelligence enjoys working in groups and having discussions.

Interpersonal intelligence 

200

Skin-to-skin contact, singing lullabies, and reading to infants helps them form

Attachment 

300

Fine, soft hair, especially that which covers the body and limbs of a human fetus or newborn.

Lanugo

300

What is the average height of an infant at birth

20 inches

300

Which ADVERSITY includes domestic abuse, divorce and substance abuse?

Household dysfunction

300

Two children work together to build a block tower. What type of play is this?

Cooperative play

300

Children learn through observation and imitation according to this theorist.

Bandura

400

How many extra daily calories does a pregnant person need?

300

400

What is the correct way to hold a baby?

The infant's back and head should be supported at all times.

400

Which stress would include getting abused by a parent/caregiver?

Toxic stress
400

This person’s theory focuses on prepared learning environments and working fine motor skills.

Montessori

400

Validating a toddler’s feelings supports which type of development, emotional or social?

Emotional 

500

A preschooler’s mother was exposed to CATS during her pregnancy, and the child has TOXOPLASMOSIS. Which influence on development is this?

Environmental 
500

What reflex happens when the infant is startled or feels like they are falling - they will get a startled look and fling their arms out?

Moro

500

What part of the brain sends messages to the rest of your body

Brain stem

500

What stage do children learn about the world through their senses and body movements. 

Sensorimotor period (Piaget theory)

500

Having a hard time waiting for lunch demonstrates this emotion.

Impatience