Erik Erikson
Erikson's Stages
Piaget
More Piaget
100
What is Freud?
What is the theorist that Erik Erikson based his eight stages of psycho-social development off of?
100
Breastfeeding
What is the main event for Trust vs Mistrust?
100
4
How many stages does Piaget include in his Cognitive Development Theory?
100
Object Permanence
An infant in the sensorimotor stage has learned that when she drops her toy over the edge of her highchair, it will still be there on the the floor. What has she learned?
200
A negative outcome in a stage will affect the following stages of development and possibly cause negative outcomes later on.
What is the importance of success in Erikson's stages as opposed to having negative outcomes in each stage?
200
Potty Training
What is the main event for Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt?
200
Sensorimotor stage where an infant starts with reflexive responses and builds up to object permanence and realizes he/she can act with intention.
What is the first stage (age birth to 2 years old) and the main events?
200
Preoperational Stage
A child is shown that two of the same type of glasses holds the same amount of water. One glass of water is poured into a tall, skinny glass. The adult asks the child which one has more water now and the child answers that the taller, skinny glass has more water. What stage is the child in?
300
True
True or False: A toddler in the Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt stage who has overbearing parents will have a negative outcome where they are unable to do things for themselves, hindering independence.
300
Imaginative play School
What are the main events for Initiative vs Guilt and Industry vs Inferiority?
300
Preoperational stage; begins using language and symbolic representation, egocentric thinking
What is the 2nd stage (age 2-7 years old)?
400
True
True or False: An adult who has had a negative outcome in the Identity vs Role Confusion will have a difficult time being successful in the Intimacy vs Isolation stage.
400
Acceptance and Reflection
What is the main event for Integrity vs Despair?
400
Concrete Operational Stage where children begin seeing from different points of view and can start thinking more abstractly
What is the 3rd stage (7 to 11 years old)?
400
Assimilation is taking new information and placing it into an already existing schema.
What is assimilation?
500
Trust vs Mistrust Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt Initiative vs Guilt Industry vs Inferiority Identity vs Role Confusion Intimacy vs Isolation Generativity vs Stagnation Integrity vs Despair
In order, what are Erikson's 8 stages?
500
Most likely Industry vs Inferiority, needed more reinforcement and encouragement
What stage did Jason have a negative outcome in? Jason is a 14-year-old seventh grader who moved to Saint Cloud this summer from another state. He has recently been referred to the school psychologist because of concerns about both his academic performance and school behavior. A review of his school records shows that Jason repeated kindergarten and third grade. His elementary school grades were primarily S's ("Satisfactory") and N's ("Needs Improvement"). His current teachers state that they are unsure of Jason's academic skills because he typically does not turn in assignments and appears to "clown around" and not take exams and assignments seriously.
500
Formal Operational Stage, advanced abstract thinking and tests hypotheses
What is Piaget's last stage (age 11-15 years old through adulthood)?
500
Accommodation is taking new information and making a new schema for the newly learned information.
What is accommodation?