How Children Learn
Brain Development
Child Development Principles
Child Development Theorist
100

Play is important aspect of a child’s life because it is how they ______. *


A. Learn


B. Grow


C. Thrive


D. Fail

A. Learn

100

The brain is made up of billions of nerve cells called... *


A. dendrites


B. red blood cells


C. neurons


D. cortexes

C. neurons

100

A child’s development follows a ________, or specific order of steps. 


A. trait


B. route


C. sequence


D. idea

C.   sequence

100

Name the 2 theorists who developed a cognitive approach to child development.




Heredity plays a Role in Child Development


Human needs influence each persons development

Piaget, Vygotsky 

200

Which of the following is an example of “heredity”? 


A. Blood Type


B. Eye Color


C. Hair Color


D. All of the above

D. All of the above

200

What is the role of the cerebral cortex? *


A. Deciphering different sounds.


B. Relaying information from the eyes.


C. Important for more complex learning/higher order functions.


D. Controls emotional reasoning.

C.  Important for more complex learning/higher order functions.

200

Although all children go through the same stages of development, they do so at their own______. *


A. pace


B. trait


C. guidance


D. sequence

A.   pace

200

Which theorist was criticized for their theories being too subjective? 

Freud's psychosexual model

300

Which of the following is NOT an example of “environment”:


A. School.


B. Work.


C. Home.


D. IQ.

D.  IQ.

300

The pathways in the brain are similar to:


A. a bowl of spaghetti


B. a deck of cards


C. rivers and streams


D. the roads in a city

D. the roads in a city

300

The biological transfer of certain characteristics from earlier generations is?


A. stimulation


B. self-esteem


C. heredity


D. environment

C. heredity

300

Behaviorists identified what 2 types of conditioning

Classical and operant conditioning 

400

Which is the last sense of a baby to develop? *


A. Sound.


B. Sight.


C. Smell.


D. Taste.

B. Sight 

400

Until what age (in weeks) is a fetus' brain still at risk of damage due to teratogens?

38 weeks 
400

Name the 3 prenatal periods


Germinal, Embryonic, Fetal

400

Development is described in three domains. Which of the following is NOT one of those three domains.


Physical


Athletic


Cognitive


Social/Emotional

B. Athletic

500

Which theorist hypothesized about the importance of others impact on cognitive development and whose model includes the zone of proximal development

Vygotsky 

500

What is the least developed organ at birth?


A. heart


B. stomach


C. lungs


D. brain

D.   brain

500

Which of the following statements about child development is true? *


A. Children go through stages, but the order varies.


B. Children go through the same stages in the same order.


C. Children go through stages at the same rate.


D. Development occurs in one area at a time.

A. Children go through stages, but the order varies.

500

Erik Erickson's method can be described by which of the following sentences?


There are stages of psychological development


Child-Centered educational approach


Heredity plays a Role in Child Development


Human needs influence each persons development

A. There are stages of psychological development