Dynasties And Dates
GOVERNMENT & IDEAS
INVENTIONS & ACHIEVEMENTS
THE MONGOLS
CATEGORY 5: TRADE, TRAVEL & CULTURE
100

100 – This dynasty reunified China in 581 C.E. after 300 years without a strong central government.




Answer: What is the Sui dynasty?

100

100 – This system tested people on Confucian ideas to choose government officials.




Answer: What is the civil service examination?

100

100 – This invention helped Chinese sailors travel farther from land.



Answer: What is the magnetic compass?

100

100 – This leader unified the Mongol tribes and built a powerful army.




Answer: Who is Genghis Khan?

100

100 – This famous traveler described the busy port city of Quanzhou.




Answer: Who is Ibn Battuta?

200

200 – This dynasty ruled from 618–907 C.E. and restored civil service exams.


What is the Tang dynasty?


200

200 – This belief taught respect for order, family, and duty to society.




Answer: What is Confucianism?

200

200 – This ceramic made of fine clay became famous during the Tang dynasty.




Answer: What is porcelain?

200

200 – The Mongols were especially skilled at fighting while riding these animals.



Answer: What are horses?

200

200 – This European traveler served Kublai Khan and later wrote about China.




Answer: Who is Marco Polo? 

300

This dynasty ruled China after the Mongols and lasted from 1368–1644 C.E.




Answer: What is the Ming dynasty?

300

300 – This belief combined Confucian ideas with Buddhism and Daoism.



Answer: What is neo-Confucianism?

300

300 – This invention made printing faster because pieces could be reused.



Answer: What is movable type?

300

 This Mongol ruler conquered the Song dynasty and ruled China.



Answer: Who is Kublai Khan?

300

300 – This Chinese admiral led huge fleets across the Indian Ocean.




Answer: Who is Zheng He?

400

400 – This dynasty, founded by Kublai Khan, was also known as Mongol rule in China.



Answer: What is the Yuan dynasty?

400

400 – This idea explained why an emperor had the right to rule China.




Answer: What is the Mandate of Heaven?

400

This invention was used in weapons like the fire lance.




Answer: What is gunpowder?

400

400 – The Mongols often used this tactic to frighten enemies into surrendering.




Answer: What is terror?

400

400 – Ming novelists wrote stories in this everyday language.



Answer: What is vernacular?

500

500 – Put these dynasties in correct order: Tang, Ming, Sui, Song.




Answer: What is Sui → Tang → Song → Ming?

500

500 – Some Tang officials opposed this religion because they thought it weakened family loyalty.



Answer: What is Buddhism?

500

500 – This massive waterway connected northern and southern China.




Answer: What is the Grand Canal?

500

500 – Name one reason the Mongols were able to build the largest land empire in history.




Answer: What is strong leadership, skilled cavalry, military organization, or use of terror?

500

500 – After Zheng He’s death, Ming rulers ended voyages mainly because they thought they were this.



Answer: What is too expensive and unnecessary?