Which Chinese philosophy valued respect and special relationships with people?
Confucianism
What dynasty of considered to be the first Golden Age of China?
Han Dynasty
Japan is what type of geographic feature?
Archipelago
Feudalism is the exchange of _________ for __________
Land/protection and loyalty/food
Which Chinese philosophy believed people are naturally evil and emphasized strict rules and harsh punishments?
Legalism
Explain the Mandate of Heaven.
Ruling families are given their power by the gods, but they can lose that power if they are corrupt or incompetent.
What was the title of the supreme military ruler of Japan?
Shogun
Korea has been a _________ and ___________ for China and Japan.
Bridge and Battleground
Which Chinese philosophy emphasized living in harmony with nature and keeping one's life simple?
Taoism
What was the foreign Mongolian dynasty that took over and ruled China?
Yuan Dynasty
Japan utilized this concept, which means learning about other cultures and taking attributes of those cultures into your own
Selective borrowing
Revised Chinese system for writing that related to the Japanese way of speaking
Kana
What is this symbol called?
Yin and yang
Empress Wu was the only female emperor in China's dynastic period. Which dynasty did she rule during?
Tang Dynasty
This Japanese religion emphasizes honoring nature spirits and translates to "the way of the gods"
Shinto/Shintoism
Who or what defeated the Mongolians TWICE as they tried to invade Japan?
Typhoons
Name two of the five significant relationships in Confucianism.
- Ruler and subject
- Husband and wife
- Parent and child
- Older sibling and younger sibling
- Friend and friend
This explosive invention was founded during the Tang Dynasty.
Gunpowder
Gods/spirits that manifest in multiple forms, including rocks, trees, rivers, animals, places, and even people
Kami
What body of water separates China and Japan?
Sea of Japan