Safety
Application
Material
Preparation
Refinish
100

Protects the hands from hazardous chemicals

Gloves

100

A buildup of material usually results in this

Runs or sags

100

Sticky paper used to prevent overspray 

Tape

100

Skipping this step can result in poor adhesion or peeling of the chip guard over time.

surface cleaning

100

This term refers to how thick or thin a coating is, which affects application and texture.

Viscosity

200

Protects the eyes from hazardous chemicals

Eye protection

200

When applying a chip-resistant coating, this initial step involves applying a light, even coat to prevent the material from running.

Mist or Tack Coat

200

Usually draped over the entire vehicle to protect from overspray

plastic sheeting

200

 This step must be done after cleaning but before applying any chip guard coating, using abrasives like 180–320 grit.

Sanding

200

 This time must pass between coats to ensure proper bonding.

Flash time

300

Protects the body and clothes from hazardous chemicals

Tyvekk Suit

300

This tool is commonly used to apply chip-resistant coatings and can be adjusted to create different textures

Spray gun

300

Usually comes in a spray can but can also come in a gallon and sprayed through a gun

Chip guard or Chip resistant coating

300

Skipping this step can result in poor adhesion or peeling of the chip guard over time.

Cleaning

300

The total time needed for a coating to completely harden.

Cure time

400

Protects lungs by supplying fresh air to the respiratory system

Supplied air hood

400

This can ensure the spray can is not faulty if aerosols are used

test spraying

400

This type of solvent is commonly used to thin and adjust the sprayability of chip-resistant coatings

Reducer/thinner

400

This step ensures the material comes out of the spray gun even and consistently 

Spray gun cleaning

400

This defect can occur if solvent evaporates too quickly or is trapped under a coat.

Solvent pop

500

Protects the environment from hazardous chemicals

spray booth

500

Adjusting air pressure and nozzle size affects this final appearance characteristic of chip guard coatings.

Texture/Finish

500

What are the two types of chip guard

Rubberized and Polyurethane

500

This step involves taping to ensure the coatings do not get applied past the panels edge

Masking

500

Masking improperly around this part can result in hard paint lines.

Panel Edge