Alcohols A
CH3CH2CH2OH
Propanol
This type of alcohol has the hydroxyl (-OH) group attached to a carbon bonded to three other carbons.
tertiary carbon
The type of reaction where an alkane reacts with a halogen (Cl₂ or Br₂) under UV light.
Halogenation
These hydrocarbons contain at least one carbon-carbon double bond.
Alkenes
The common name for methylbenzene.
Toulene
VWhen numbering a chain containing both an alcohol and a halogen, priority is given to this group.
Alcohol
This class of alcohol contains two -OH groups and is commonly known as a glycol.
diol
The term for compounds with the same molecular formula but different structures.
Isomers
The correct IUPAC name for CH2=CH-CH3.
Propene
The term used for disubstituted benzene compounds when substituents are at the 1,3-positions.
Meta
This prefix is used in IUPAC naming when an -OH group is attached to a cyclic compound.
Cyclo
This reaction removes a water molecule from an alcohol to form an alkene.
Dehydration
The term used for alkanes because they contain only single bonds.
Saturated Hydrocarbons
The correct name for a six-carbon alkyne with a triple bond between carbons 2 and 3.
2-hexyne
The IUPAC name for a benzene ring with an -OH group attached.
phenol
The correct IUPAC name for CH3CH(OH)CH2CH3 is this.
2-butanol
The oxidation of a primary alcohol leads first to this product?
aldehyde
The correct name for an alkane with nine carbon atoms in a continuous chain.
Nonane
The simplest aromatic hydrocarbon with the molecular formula C₆H₆.
The correct IUPAC name for CH3CH=CHCH3 where the two methyl groups are on opposite sides of the double bond.
Trans-2-butene
This antiseptic compound, first used by Joseph Lister, is also known as hydroxybenzene.
Phenol
These mirror-image isomers differ in their interaction with polarized light.
enantiomers
The physical state of methane, ethane, propane, and butane at room temperature.
Gas
The correct name for a benzene ring with three identical methyl (-CH3) groups at carbons 1, 3, and 5.
1,3,5-Trimethyl Benzene
The correct IUPAC name for a four-carbon chain with two double bonds at carbons 1 and 3.
1,3 Butadiene