Christian Vocab
What is the state described as a separation from God and an act of wrongdoing?
Sin, a state of being and a state of doing
Comp Question: What is the difference between actual sin and original sin?
Who converted to Chrisinanity and is known as the 2nd founder of the religion; wrote 14 letters of the New Testament?
What was the name of the major split between the Eastern Church and Western Church?
The 2nd Great Schism
As of 2020 how much of the world is Christian?
32.3 percent
Describe salvation.
Liberation from sin, the religious goal for Christians
What duo associated Christianity with the Roman Empire which globalized the entire religion, empowered it by no longer persecuting it, and thus spread it throughout the world?
Constantine and His Mother
What was movement or split from the Catholic church which was led by Martin Luther?
The Protestant Reformation
Comp Question: One of the many practices that was brought by this movement was the idea of “Sola Scripta”. What is that?
Which Chrisitan sect makes up 12 percent of all of Christians?
Orthodox
Describe atonement
Reconciliation between humans beings and God
Which saint was greatly inspired by Paul and his work and wrote two famous books (“The Confessions” and “The City of God”) regarding sexual sin and salaciousness?
Saint Augustine
In the era of the Great Awakening, Methodists and Baptists centered the sense/feeling of conviction by having sermons be an _________ experience.
Emotional
Chrisitnaity has deep roots in Asia, China specifically
True
What is a Pope?
A bishop of Rome and, according to Roman Catholics, the leader of the Christian Church on earth.
Who challenged the divine authority of Popes and Priests? With the justification of faith, he is the father of Protestantism?
Martin Luther
Comp Question: How did the idea of faith change with the Protestantism movement?
Which two liberation theology evokes Jesus’ name and image as a prophet and a messiah on the side of the oppressed?
Latin American and Black liberation theology
What is the use of Icons in Orthodoxy?
It is a way to connect to God by operating on the material level.
What is the Trinity?
Represents three persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit in one God-head.
Who would inspire the Puritan movement with the beliefs that humans are inherently sinful and are depraved?
John Calvin
This is the most successful new religious movement founded by Joseph Smith Jr.
LDS, Mormonism
What is the Eucharist?
One of the major 7/5 sacraments, it is the ritualized sharing of bread and wine in congregation