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100

Which cells produce insulin in the pancreas?

Beta cells

100

Once diagnosis is established, what is the typical target A1c goal?

<7.0% HbA1c

100

How many alcoholic beverages did I have yesterday? 

0!

I had to make this presentation... but the night before was craaaaaazzzzzzy

100

Furosemide 40mg PO converts to X mg IV?

20 mg IV

100

Which of the two is the extended release version?

Metoprolol Succinate or Tartrate?

Metoprolol Succinate

200

Measuring this protein helps indirectly assess insulin production. 

C-Peptide

200

How can you diagnosis diabetes in a single visit? 

In a patient with classic symptoms of hyperglycemia or hyperglycemic crisis, a random plasma glucose ≥200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L)

200

Lucky Square FREE POINTS

Lucky Duck

200

Using the 4-2-1 Rule, what is the maintenance fluid rate (cc/hr) for a patient that weighs 100 kgs

140cc/hr

(4(10kg) + 2(10kg) + 1(80kg))

200

What's beck's triad?

Hypotension, JVD, Muffled Heart Sounds

300

Greater than what % TIR (CGM Time in range) is the target goal?

70%

Pay attention to time very low as well

300

What A1c% and above is it recommended to start patient on insulin?

10% HbA1c

300

What is the code to this door?

357#

300

Too much Normal Saline (NS) can cause what metabolic derangement?

Metabolic Acidosis (Hyperchloremic)

Due to bicarbonate loss in exchange for the extra chloride


300

What is the diagnostic criteria for an AKI?

1. Increase in serum creatinine of ≥0.3 mg/dL within 48 hours

2. Increase in serum creatinine of ≥50% within 48 hours

3. Urine output of <0.5 mL/kg/hour for >6 hours 

400

Using the "half" rule (0.5 units/kg), what is the long acting insulin (basal) dosing of a patient that weighs 80 kg?

20 u (glargine, lantus)


80/2 = 40 total

40/2 = 20 Basal + 20/3 meals = ~ 7 Bolus/Prandial  

400

Glipizide's drug class is?

Sulfonylurea's (2nd Generation)

(When insulin would be overkill, and their kidney's are cooked)

400

What is the FMC Clinic's phone number?

805-739-3561

400

This syndrome was discovered by a family medicine doctor where shearing of RBC's across aortic stenosis causes anemia

Heyde's Syndrome

400

Eliquis (Apixaban) is typically dosed 5mg BID but is lowered to 2.5 mg BID if they have 2 of which 3 criteria

2.5 mg twice daily for those with any 2 of the following

1. Age ≥80 years

2. Body weight ≤60 kg
3. Serum creatinine ≥1.5 mg/dL

500

Which HTN medication is being studied for use in disease slowing modification of newly diagnosed type I diabetes?

Verapamil


500

Insulin, rather than oral hypoglycemic agents, is often indicated for initial treatment of symptomatic or severe hyperglycemia if the A1c is above?

A1C >10

(fasting plasma glucose >250 mg/dL, random glucose consistently >300 mg/dL, A1C >10)

500

What is Dr. Yorke's Middle name?

Stephen

500

How much K mEq is in a bag of LR?

4 mEq

500

What is the FiO2 % being delivered in a patient receiving 6L O2/min?

21% + 4%(6L) = 45% FiO2